???????

???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

1.???
2??
1??
2?
3??
3???????????????????????
????,????.

???????,:a.?,W??,???,?,???,?????;b.?,?,,?,??,?,??????;c.???,???,?,???,????. : (1),???,??10%?30~40ml/d?g??13.4mmol.????,??1g?4.5mmol. (2),??,???????....

1???????????????????????????????????????????????????????47???20mmol/L?710?510mmol/L??38150mmol/L

2?
?????????????????K+???3050mmol/L???????1020??????????????????????????????510mmol/L??????????????????????????????????

?????????
????????????????Cl-Na+????????????????????Na+???Na+-K+?????????????????...

1?Na+Cl-CO2-CP????CO2-CP??NaCl???Na+125 mmol/L,3%NaCl6 ml/kg?Na+5 mmol/L?Na+?CO2-CP?Cl-???2.5%~4%NaHCO3??Na+
2Na+?????Na+?20%?????
3???CO2-CP?????
??????????????????????????110mol/l????????????????????????
??????????????????

?

????????
???????????????
????????????

??????????

?????????????????????????????
????????????????130???

? ??????????????,??????.???????????
?? ??130???

??Low sodium biscuit
???High protein biscuit
High-protein biscuits??
Hyponatremia biscuits?
Hyponatremia biscuits?
DGG
:High-protein biscuits??
:Hyponatremia biscuits?