oracle使用初体验
大概10天前在网上下载了个oracle 10g,当时不知道oracle10g没有图形界面了,所以开始怎么建表,在哪建表都一头雾水。8i,9i都有图形界面工具 DBA STUDIO的。10g 的client也提供这个,需要另外装的。10g已经用website 方式了。
另外,如果安装过程中全部选择默认的(没有自己配置一些高级选项),有人完成之后不知道用户名和密码,其实oracle自带了默认用户名和密码。
Oracle 10g 默认安装带来的用户名/密码
Username
Password
Description
See Also
CTXSYS
CTXSYS
The Oracle Text account
Oracle Text Reference
DBSNMP
DBSNMP
The account used by the Management Agent component of Oracle Enterprise Manager to monitor and manage the database
Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control Installation and Basic Configuration
LBACSYS
LBACSYS
The Oracle Label Security administrator account
Oracle Label Security Administrator's Guide
MDDATA
MDDATA
The schema used by Oracle Spatial for storing Geocoder and router data
Oracle Spatial User's Guide and Reference
MDSYS
MDSYS
The Oracle Spatial and Oracle interMedia Locator administrator account
Oracle Spatial User's Guide and Reference
DMSYS
DMSYS
The Oracle Data Mining account.
Oracle Data Mining Administrator's Guide
Oracle Data Mining Concepts
OLAPSYS
MANAGER
The account used to create OLAP metadata structures. It owns the OLAP Catalog (CWMLite).
Oracle OLAP Application Developer's Guide
ORDPLUGINS
ORDPLUGINS
The Oracle interMedia user. Plug-ins supplied by Oracle and third party format plug-ins are installed in this schema.
Oracle interMedia User's Guide
ORDSYS
ORDSYS
The Oracle interMedia administrator account
Oracle interMedia User's Guide
OUTLN
OUTLN
The account that supports plan stability. Plan stability enables you to maintain the same execution plans for the same SQL statements. OUTLN acts as a role to centrally manage metadata associated with stored outlines.
Oracle Database Performance Tuning Guide
SI_INFORMTN_SCHEMA
SI_INFORMTN_SCHEMA
The accoun
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SQL*PLus> desc emp;
名称 &nbs ......
MySQL Data Type
Oracle Data Type
BIGINT
NUMBER(19, 0)
BIT
RAW
BLOB
BLOB, RAW
CHAR
CHAR
DATE
DATE
DATETIME
DATE
DECIMAL
FLOAT (24)
DOUBLE
FLOAT (24)
DOUBLE PRECISION
FLOAT (24)
ENUM
VARCHAR2
FLOAT
FLOAT
INT
NUMBER(10, 0)
INTEGER
NUMBER(10, 0)
LONGBLOB
BLOB, RAW
LONGTEX ......
数学函数
在oracle 中distinct关键字可以显示相同记录只显示一条
1.绝对值
S:select abs(-1) value
O:select abs(-1) value from dual
2.取整(大)
S:select ceiling(-1.001) value
O:select ceil(-1.001) value from dual
3.取整(小)
S:select floor(-1.001) value
......