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OracleÖÐrownumµÄÓ÷¨

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select sal from emp where rownum=1; //²éѯµÃµ½µÚÒ»ÐмǼ
select sal from emp where rownum=5; //²»¿ÉÒÔ²éѯµ½µÚÎåÐмǼ£¬ÒòΪrownum ×ÜÊÇ´Ó1¿ªÊ¼²éѯµÄ£¬¹ÊÕâÖÖ·½Ê½²»¿ÉÒÔÖ±½ÓµÃµ½µÚ¼¸ÐеļǼ¡£ÈôÏëµÃµ½µÚÎåÐмǼ£¬Ó¦²ÉÓÃÈçÏ·½Ê½£º
select r,sal from (select rownum r,sal from emp) where r= 5;
2¡¢ÓÃÀ´»ñÈ¡Ç°¼¸ÐеļǼ£¬¼´Ð¡ÓÚijֵµÄ¼Ç¼¡£
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  select rownum,sal from emp where rownum<5;
3¡¢ÓÃÀ´»ñÈ¡ºó¼¸ÐеļǼ£¬¼´´óÓÚijֵµÄ¼Ç¼¡£Àý£º²éѯµÚÎåÐÐÖ®ºóµÄ¼Ç¼
          select r,sal from (select rownum r,sal from emp ) where r>5;
4¡¢²éѯһ¸ö·¶Î§ÄڵļǼ¡£Èç²éѯµÚÈýÐе½µ×°ËÐеļǼ£º
  select r,sal from (select rownum r,sal from emp) where r>=3 and r<=8;
5¡¢rownum ÓëÅÅÐò
       select rownum,sal from emp order by sal;
´ÓÕâÌõÓï¾äµÄÔËÐнá¹ûÄã¿ÉÒÔ·¢ÏÖ£¬rownum²»ÊÇ´Ó1 Ò»´ÎÔö´ó£¬¶øÊÇÂҵģ¬Êµ¼ÊÉÏÕâЩrownumÊÇָÿÌõ¼Ç¼δÅÅÐò֮ǰËù´¦µÄÐÐÊý£¬µ±È»Õâ²»ÊÇÎÒÃÇÏëÒªµÄ½á¹û£¬ÄÇôÈçºÎµÃµ½rownumÒ²ÊÇ˳ÐòÅÅÁеIJéѯ½á¹ûÄØ£¿Õâ¾ÍÐèÒªÏȶÔÔ­¼Í¼ÅÅÐò£¬È»ºó´ÓеÄ˳ÐòÖÐÌáÈ¡³örownumºÍÏëÒªµÄ¼Ç¼ÄÚÈÝ¡£È磺
select rownum,sal from (select * from emp order by sal) ;
select rownum, sal from (select * from emp order by sal ) where rownum <5;
select r, sal from (select rownum r,sal from (select * from emp order by sal )) where r >5;
select r, sal from (select rownum r,sal from (select * from emp order by sal ))
where r >5 and r < 10;


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OracleÊý¾Ý¿â½µµÍHWMµÄ¼¸ÖÖ·½·¨

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time:2009/10/23
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oracle CursorʹÓôóÈ«

ʹÓÃCursor:
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declare
RoomID Room.RoomID%Type;
RoomName Room.RoomName%Type;
cursor crRoom is
select RoomID,RoomName
from Room;
begin
open crRoom;loop;
fetch crRoom into RoomID,RoomName;
exit when crRoom%notFound;
end loop;
close crRoom;
end;
& ......
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