Ò׽ؽØͼÈí¼þ¡¢µ¥Îļþ¡¢Ãâ°²×°¡¢´¿ÂÌÉ«¡¢½ö160KB

OracleµÄ·ÖÒ³ÏÔʾ

 Õâ¸öOracleµÄ·ÖÒ³ÏÔʾ¾Ý˵ÊÇ×îÂé·³µÄ£¨MySQL×î¼òµ¥£©£¬µ«ÊÇÕâ¸ö·ÖÒ³ÏÔʾºÜÓÐÓá£ÏÖÔںܶàÍøÕ¾ÉϵÄÌõÄ¿¶¼·Ç³£¶à£¬ÀýÈçÐÂÎÅ£¬¿ÉÄܾ͸ոüеľÍÓÐÉÏ°ÙÌõ£¬ÔÙ¼ÓÉÏÒÔÇ°µÄ£¬Ò»ÕÅÒ³Ãæ¿Ï¶¨¾ÍÊǷŲ»ÏÂÁË£¬ËùÒÔ·ÖÒ³µÄºÃ´¦¾ÍÊÇ¿ÉÒÔ½â¾öÕâ¸öÎÊÌâ¡£
ÏÂÃæÒ»ÅÅÅŵĽÐÄãÑ¡ÔñµÚ¼¸Ò³£¬Ò»Ñ¡Ôñ£¬Ö±½Ó¾ÍÌøµ½ºóÃæµÄ¼¸Ò³È¥ÁË£¬²»ÓÃÕâÑù´ÓÉÏÒ»Ö±¹ö¶¯Ìõµ½ÏÂÃæ¡£
àÅ£¬ÏÂÃæ¾Í¿ªÊ¼¸´Ï°ÏÂÕâ¸ö·ÖÒ³ÏÔʾ¡£
±¾À´ËµÕâ¸ö·ÖÒ³ÏÔʾÓÐ3ÖÖ·½Ê½£¬Ò»¸ö·½Ê½¼òµ¥Ð©£¬µ«ÊÇЧÂÊÌ«µÍÁË£¬Ò»¸öЧÂʺ㬵«ÊÇÌ«¸´ÔÓÁË¡£ËùÒÔ¾ÍÖÐӹһϣ¬Ñ¡Á˸öЧÂÊÒ»°ã£¬¸´ÔÓ¶ÈÒ»°ãµÄ·½·¨¡£
¼ÙÉèÎÒÃÇÓÐÒ»¸ö±í  EMP
ID     NAME     TELEPHONE
1       MAC      111111111
2       Window 222222222
3       switch   333333333
4       case      444444444
5       Linux     555555555
¼ÙÉèÎÒÃÇÈ¡Ç°Ãæ3¸ö£¬ÎÒÃÇ¿ÉÒÔÓÃrownumÕâ¸ö·ûºÅ
select * from EMP where rownum <= 3;
ID NAME              TELEPHONE
--- ----------------- ---------------
  1 MAC                111111111
  2 Window          222222222
  3 switch             333333333
²»¹ýÒªÊÇÎÒÃÇÏëÏÔʾÏÂËûµÄÐкŵĻ°£¬²ÉÓÃÕâÖÖ·½·¨£º
select *, rownum from EMP where rownum <= 3;
»á³öÏÖ´íÎó£º
ORA-00923£ºÎ´ÕÒµ½ÒªÇóµÄfrom¹Ø¼ü×Ö
ËùÒÔÒª²ÉÓÃÓØ»ØÕþ²ß£¬Ê¹ÓÃ×Ó²éѯÓï¾ä
select a.*, rownum from (select * from EMP) a where rownum <= 3;
ÄÇôÔÚºóÃæ¾Í»áÏÔʾËûµÄÐкÅ
ID NAME              TELEPHONE  ROWNUM
--- ----------------- --------------- ---------
  1 MAC      &


Ïà¹ØÎĵµ£º

¶ÔÓÚÆô¶¯Oracle 10gʱ ORA

 ÎÊÌâÃèÊö
=======
ÔÚÊÔͼÆô¶¯Êý¾Ý¿âµÄʱºò,Oracle±¨¸æÏÂÁдíÎó£º
ERROR:
ORA-27101 Shared memory realm does not exist 
ORA-01034 ORACLE not available
»ù±¾½âÊÍ
=======
Error: ORA-27101 
Text: shared memory realm does not exist 
-------------------------------------------
Ca ......

Oracle objectѧϰ±Ê¼Ç 1

 1 ¾Û¼¯(cluster)
1.1 ¸ÅÄ
ÓÃÓÚ½«²»Í¬±íÖеÄÊý¾Ý´æ´¢µ½ÏàͬµÄÎïÀíÊý¾Ý¿éÖУ¬ÓÃÓÚ¶à±íÊý¾ÝÐèҪƵ·±½øÐÐÁªºÏ²éѯµÄÇé¿öÏ¡£¶à±íÊý¾Ý´æ´¢ÔÚÏàͬÊý¾Ý¿éºó£¬ÔÚ¶Ô¶Ô±í½øÐÐÁªºÏ²éѯʱ£¬ËùÐè¶ÁÈ¡µÄÎïÀí¿éÊý¼õÉÙ£¬´Ó¶øÌá¸ß²éѯÐÔÄÜ¡£
ÐèҪעÒâµÄÊǶԾۼ¯Öе¥±íµÄ²éѯºÍ¶Ô¾Û¼¯ÖбíÊý¾Ý½øÐÐÐ޸Ļò²åÈëµÈÊÂÎñ²Ù×÷ʱ£¬ÐÔÄܽ«Ê ......

Oracle start with ... connect by prior Ó÷¨

 Óï·¨£º
select *
from ±íÃû
where Ìõ¼þ1
start with Ìõ¼þ2
connect by prior µ±Ç°±í×Ö¶Î=¼¶Áª±í×Ö¶Î
start withÓëconnect by priorÓï¾äÍê³ÉµÝ¹é¼Ç¼£¬ÐγÉÒ»¿ÃÊ÷Ðνṹ£¬Í¨³£¿ÉÒÔÔÚ¾ßÓвã´Î½á¹¹µÄ±íÖÐʹÓá£
start with±íʾ¿ªÊ¼µÄ¼Ç¼
connect by prior Ö¸¶¨Ó뵱ǰ¼Ç¼¹ØÁªÊ±µÄ×ֶιØϵ
´úÂ룺
--´´½¨²¿Ãű ......

ÔÚOracleÖд´½¨ÊÓͼ£¬ÌáʾÎÞȨÏÞ ORA

 ½ñÌìÔÚ¶Ô±í´´½¨ÊÓͼµÄʱºò£¬Óû§Ìáʾ ORA-01031Óû§È¨ÏÞ²»×ã 
ʹÓÃsystemÓû§¶ÔÆä·ÖÅädbaµÈȨÏÞ£¬ÒÀÈ»ÎÞ·¨´´½¨ÊÓͼ¡£ 
¼ÌÐø¸³ÓèȨÏÞ 
grant select any table to AAA; 
ÊÚÓèÓû§Ñ¯ËùÓбíµÄȨÏÞ 
grant select any dictionary to AAA; 
ÔÙ´ÎÊÚÈ¡Óû§selectÈκÎ×ÖµäµÄȨÏÞ 
......

oracle ¸ü¸Ä²ÎÊý nls_length_semantics


alter system set nls_length_semantics='BYTE' scope=both
sql>show parameter length
NAME                                 TYPE
------------------------------------ --------------------- ......
© 2009 ej38.com All Rights Reserved. ¹ØÓÚE½¡ÍøÁªÏµÎÒÃÇ | Õ¾µãµØͼ | ¸ÓICP±¸09004571ºÅ