oracle ´æ´¢¹ý³ÌµÄ»ù±¾Óï·¨ ¼°×¢ÒâÊÂÏî
1.»ù±¾½á¹¹
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE ´æ´¢¹ý³ÌÃû×Ö
(
²ÎÊý1 IN NUMBER,
²ÎÊý2 IN NUMBER
) IS
±äÁ¿1 INTEGER :=0;
±äÁ¿2 DATE;
BEGIN
END ´æ´¢¹ý³ÌÃû×Ö
2.SELECT INTO STATEMENT
½«select²éѯµÄ½á¹û´æÈëµ½±äÁ¿ÖУ¬¿ÉÒÔͬʱ½«¶à¸öÁд洢¶à¸ö±äÁ¿ÖУ¬±ØÐëÓÐÒ»Ìõ
¼Ç¼£¬·ñÔòÅ׳öÒì³£(Èç¹ûûÓмǼÅ׳öNO_DATA_FOUND)
Àý×Ó£º
BEGIN
SELECT col1,col2 into ±äÁ¿1,±äÁ¿2 from typestruct where xxx;
EXCEPTION
WHEN NO_DATA_FOUND THEN
xxxx;
END;
...
3.IF ÅжÏ
IF V_TEST=1 THEN
BEGIN
do something
END;
END IF;
4.while Ñ»·
WHILE V_TEST=1 LOOP
BEGIN
XXXX
END;
END LOOP;
5.±äÁ¿¸³Öµ
V_TEST := 123;
6.ÓÃfor in ʹÓÃcursor
...
IS
CURSOR cur IS SELECT * from xxx;
BEGIN
FOR cur_result in cur LOOP
BEGIN
V_SUM :=cur_result.ÁÐÃû1+cur_result.ÁÐÃû2
END;
END LOOP;
END;
7.´ø²ÎÊýµÄcursor
CURSOR C_USER(C_ID NUMBER) IS SELECT NAME from USER WHERE TYPEID=C_ID;
OPEN C_USER(±äÁ¿Öµ);
LOOP
FETCH C_USER INTO V_NAME;
EXIT FETCH C_USER%NOTFOUND;
do something
END LOOP;
CLOSE C_USER;
8.ÓÃpl/sql developer debug
Á¬½ÓÊý¾Ý¿âºó½¨Á¢Ò»¸öTest WINDOW
ÔÚ´°¿ÚÊäÈëµ÷ÓÃSPµÄ´úÂë,F9¿ªÊ¼debug,CTRL+Nµ¥²½µ÷ÊÔ
¹ØÓÚoracle´æ´¢¹ý³ÌµÄÈô¸ÉÎÊÌⱸÍü
1.ÔÚoracleÖУ¬Êý¾Ý±í±ðÃû²»ÄܼÓas£¬È磺
select a.appname from appinfo a;-- ÕýÈ·
select a.appname from appinfo as a;-- ´íÎó
Ò²Ðí£¬ÊÇźÍoracleÖеĴ洢¹ý³ÌÖеĹؼü×Öas³åÍ»µÄÎÊÌâ°É
2.ÔÚ´æ´¢¹ý³ÌÖУ¬selectijһ×Ö¶Îʱ£¬ºóÃæ±ØÐë½ô¸úinto£¬Èç¹ûselectÕû¸ö¼Ç¼£¬ÀûÓÃÓαêµÄ»°¾ÍÁíµ±±ðÂÛÁË¡£
select af.keynode into kn from APPFOUNDATION af where af.appid=aid and af.foundationid=fid;-- ÓÐinto£¬ÕýÈ·±àÒë
select af.keynode from APPFOUNDATION
Ïà¹ØÎĵµ£º
ËäȻѧϰJavaºÜ¾ÃÁË£¬×Ô¼ºÒ²Á¬½Ó¹ýһЩÊý¾Ý¿â£¬±ÈÈçmysqlÖ®ÀàµÄ£¬Èç½ñÄØ£¬Ò²Ñ§Ï°ÁËÒ»¶Îʱ¼äµÄOracle£¬È»¶øÄØ£¬½ñÌìÊÇÎÒµÚÒ»´ÎÁ¬½ÓOracle£¬ºÙºÙ£¬Ó¦¸Ã»¹²»ËãÌ«³Ù°É¡£
½ñÌìÄØ£¬Óе㱿׾£¬´ó¼ÒĪЦ£¡
ÎÒÕâÊÇÒ»¸ö²éѯÀý×Ó
Ê×ÏÈ£¬Ô ......
¹Ø¼ü´Ê£ºwith read only
×÷ÓãºÓÃÓÚÖ¸¶¨Ëù´´½¨µÄÊÔͼ²»¿ÉÒÔͨ¹ý±¾ÊÓͼ¸üбí
Ö´ÐÐÒ»ÏÂSQL£¬´´½¨±íT£¬ºÍÁ½¸öÊÔͼV1£¬V2£º
CREATE TABLE T(ID INTEGER);
CREATE VIEW V1 AS SELECT * from T;
CREATE VIEW V2 AS SELECT * from T WITH READ ONLY;
Ö´ÐÐSQL:
INSERT INTO V1 VALUES(1);
--------------------
1 row cre ......
ÎÊÌ⣺Êý¾Ý¿âΪ£ºOracle Database 10g Release 2
¡¡¡¡²Ù×÷ϵͳΪ£ºWindows Vista/Windows XP MCE(Á½¸ö²Ù×÷ϵͳ·Ö±ð°²×°ºó³öÏÖÏàͬÎÊÌâ)
¡¡¡¡Êý¾Ý¿â°²×°ºó(һ·ĬÈÏÖµ)£¬³¢ÊÔInsertÊý¾ÝºóSelect³öÀ´£¬ÔÀ´µÄÖÐÎÄ×Ö¶ÎÖµ±ä³ÉÁË??????ÐÎʽµÄÂÒÂ룬¸ÃÈçºÎ½â¾ö£¿
¡¡¡¡ÔÚÍøÉϲéÁËһЩ×ÊÁÏ£¬ËµÊÇ·þÎñÆ÷Óë¿Í»§¶Ë×Ö·û¼¯²»Æ¥Å䣬µ«Î ......
select sysdate µ±Ç°Ê±¼ä,
sys.login_user Êý¾Ý¿âÓû§,
machine µÇ¼»úÆ÷Ãû,
SYS_CONTEXT('USERENV', 'IP_ADDRESS') 怬IP,
&n ......
1¡¢´´½¨´æ´¢¹ý³Ì
create or replace procedure test(var_name_1 in type,var_name_2 out type) as
--ÉùÃ÷±äÁ¿(±äÁ¿Ãû ±äÁ¿ÀàÐÍ)
begin
--´æ´¢¹ý³ÌµÄÖ´ÐÐÌå
end test;
´òÓ¡³öÊäÈëµÄʱ¼äÐÅÏ¢
E.g:
create or replace procedure test(workDate in Date) is
begin
dbms_output.putline('The input date is: ......