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28.4.2  ¿ª»ú×Ô¶¯Æô¶¯OracleÊý¾Ý¿â·þÎñ
OracleÌṩÁË3¸öÎļþ£¬ÓÃÓÚÅäÖÃOracleÊý¾Ý¿â·þÎñµÄ×Ô¶¯Æô¶¯£¬ËüÃÇ·Ö±ðÊÇ/etc/oratab¡¢$ORACLE_HOME/bin/dbstartÒÔ¼°$ORACLE_HOME/bin/dbshut¡£¹ØÓÚÕâ3¸öÎļþµÄ˵Ã÷ÈçÏÂËùʾ¡£
q      /etc/oratab£ºÔÚ¸ÃÎļþÖÐÖ¸¶¨ÐèÒª×Ô¶¯Æô¶¯ºÍ¹Ø±ÕµÄÊý¾Ý¿â¡£
q      $ORACLE_HOME/bin/dbstart£º¶ÁÈ¡oratabÎļþÖеÄÄÚÈÝ£¬Æô¶¯ÏàÓ¦µÄÊý¾Ý¿â²¢Æô¶¯ÍøÂç¼àÌý³ÌÐò¡£
q      $ORACLE_HOME/bin/dbshut£º¶ÁÈ¡oratabÎļþÖеÄÄÚÈÝ£¬¹Ø±ÕÏàÓ¦µÄÊý¾Ý¿â²¢¹Ø±ÕÍøÂç¼àÌý³ÌÐò¡£
¾ßÌåÅäÖò½ÖèÈçÏÂËùÊö¡£
£¨1£©±à¼­oratabÎļþ¡£¸ÃÎļþ±£´æÁËϵͳÖÐËùÓÐÒÑ´´½¨µÄÊý¾Ý¿âµÄÐÅÏ¢£¬Ã¿¸öÊý¾Ý¿â¶ÔÓ¦Ò»ÐмǼ£¬ÒÔ#ºÅ¿ªÍ·µÄÊÇ×¢ÊÍÐС£ÀýÈçorclÊý¾Ý¿âµÄ¶ÔÓ¦¼Ç¼ÈçÏÂËùʾ¡£
 
orcl:/u01/app/oracle/product/11.1.0/db_1:N
 
Èç¹ûÒªÉèÖÃorclÊý¾Ý¿âÔÚ¿ª»úʱ×Ô¶¯Æô¶¯£¬°Ñ¸Ã¼Ç¼×îºóµÄN¸ÄΪY£¬¸ü¸ÄºóµÄ½á¹ûÈçÏÂËùʾ¡£
 
orcl:/u01/app/oracle/product/11.1.0/db_1:Y
 
£¨2£©ÔÚ/etc/init.dĿ¼Ï´´½¨Îļþoracle£¬¼ÓÈëÈçÏÂÄÚÈÝ£º
 
#!/bin/sh
# chkconfig: 345 90 10
# description: Oracle auto start-stop script.
#
ORA_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.1.0/db_1
                                    # ʹÓÃORA_HOME±äÁ¿ÉèÖÃOracleÖ÷Ŀ¼µÄλÖÃ
ORA_OWNER=oracle                    # ʹÓÃORA_OWNER±äÁ¿ÉèÖÃOracleÓû§
# Èç¹ûdbstart½Å±¾Îļþ²»´æÔÚ£¬Ôò·µ»Ø´íÎóÐÅÏ¢
if [ ! -f $ORA_HOME/bin/dbstart ]
then
echo "Oracle startup: cannot start"# Êä³öOracleÎÞ·¨Æô¶¯µÄ´íÎó
exit
fi
case "$1" in
'start')                            # Èç¹û²ÎÊýΪstart
# Ö´ÐÐdbstart½Å±¾Æô¶¯OracleÊý¾Ý¿â
su - $ORA_OWNER -c "$ORA_HOME/bin/dbstart $ORA_HOME"
;;
'stop')  &n


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