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Oracle ÖеÄÊ÷²éѯºÍ connect by


Oracle ÖеÄÊ÷²éѯºÍ connect by
ʹÓà connect by ºÍ start with À´½¨Á¢ÀàËÆÓÚÊ÷µÄ±¨±í²¢²»ÄÑ£¬Ö»Òª×ñÑ­ÒÔÏ»ù±¾Ô­Ôò¼´¿É£º
ʹÓà connect by ʱ¸÷×Ó¾äµÄ˳ÐòӦΪ£º
select
from
where
start with
connect by
order by
prior ʹ±¨±íµÄ˳ÐòΪ´Ó¸ùµ½Ò¶£¨Èç¹û prior ÁÐÊǸ¸±²£©»ò´ÓÒ¶µ½¸ù£¨Èç¹û prior ÁÐÊǺó´ú£©¡£
where ×Ó¾ä¿ÉÒÔ´ÓÊ÷ÖÐÅųý¸öÌ壬µ«²»ÅųýËüÃǵÄ×ÓË»òÕß×æÏÈ£¬Èç¹û prior ÁÐÊǺó´ú£©¡£
connect by ÖеÄÌõ¼þ£¨ÓÈÆäÊDz»µÈÓÚ£©Ïû³ý¸öÌåºÍËüËùÓеÄ×ÓË»ò×æÏÈ£¬ÒÀÀµÓÚÔõÑù¸ú×ÙÊ÷£©¡£
connect by ²»ÄÜÓë where ×Ó¾äÖеıíÁ¬½ÓÔÚÒ»ÆðʹÓá£
 
ÏÂÃæÊǼ¸¸öÀý×Ó
1. ´Ó¸ùµ½Ò¶±éÀú
SELECT n_parendid, n_name, (LEVEL - 1), n_id
from navigation
WHERE n_parendid IS NOT NULL
START WITH n_id = 0
CONNECT BY n_parendid = PRIOR n_id;
2. ´ÓÒ¶µ½¸ù±éÀú
SELECT n_parendid, n_name, (LEVEL - 1), n_id
from navigation
WHERE n_parendid IS NOT NULL
START WITH n_id = 300
CONNECT BY n_id = PRIOR n_parendid;
3. Åųý¸öÌ壬µ«²»ÅųýËüÃǵÄ×ÓËï
SELECT n_parendid, n_name, (LEVEL - 1), n_id
from navigation
WHERE n_parendid IS NOT NULL AND n_id != 2
START WITH n_id = 0
CONNECT BY n_parendid = PRIOR n_id;
4. Ïû³ý¸öÌåºÍËüËùÓеÄ×ÓËï
SELECT n_parendid, n_name, (LEVEL - 1), n_id
from navigation
WHERE n_parendid IS NOT NULL
START WITH n_id = 0
CONNECT BY n_parendid = PRIOR n_id AND n_id != 2;
5. ¸Ä±äÏÔʾ˳Ðò
SELECT n_parendid, n_name, (LEVEL - 1), n_id
from navigation
WHERE n_parendid IS NOT NULL
START WITH n_id = 0
CONNECT BY n_parendid = PRIOR n_id
ORDER BY n_viewnum DESC; 
±¾ÎÄת×Ôcsdn:http://blog.csdn.net/wzy0623/archive/2007/06/18/1656345.aspx


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A user is a name defined in the database that can connect to and access objects.
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