/*connect by函数*/
CREATE TABLE TBL_TEST
(
ID NUMBER,
NAME VARCHAR2(100 BYTE),
PID NUMBER DEFAULT 0
);
INSERT INTO TBL_TEST(ID,NAME,PID) VALUES('1','10','0');
INSERT INTO TBL_TEST(ID,NAME,PID) VALUES('2','11','1');
INSERT INTO TBL_TEST(ID,NAME,PID) VALUES('3','20','0');
INSERT INTO TBL_TEST(ID,NAME,PID) VALUES('4','12','1');
INSERT INTO TBL_TEST(ID,NAME,PID) VALUES('5','121','2');
INSERT INTO TBL_TEST(ID,NAME,PID) VALUES('6','126','2');
INSERT INTO TBL_TEST(ID,NAME,PID) VALUES('7','127','1');
commit;
--从Root往树末梢递归
select * from TBL_TEST
start with id=1
connect by prior id = pid
order by pid,id
--从末梢往树ROOT递归
select * from TBL_TEST
start with id=5
connect by prior pid=id
/*lead下一个 lag上一个*/
create table LEAD_TABLE
(
CASEID VARCHAR2(10),
STEPID VARCHAR2(10),
ACTIONDATE DATE
);
insert into LEAD_TABLE values('Case1','Step1',to_date('20070101','yyyy-mm-dd'));
insert into LEAD_TABLE values('Case1','Step2',to_date('20070102','yyyy-mm-dd'));
insert into LEAD_TABLE values('Case1','Step3',to_date('20070103','yyyy-mm-dd'));
insert into LEAD_TABLE values('Case1','Step4',to_date('20070104','yyyy-mm-dd'));
insert into LEAD_TABLE values('Case1','Step5',to_date('20070105','yyyy-mm-dd'));
insert into LEAD_TABLE values('Case1','Step4',to_date('20070106','yyyy-mm-dd'));
insert into LEAD_TABLE values('Case1','Step6',to_date('20070101','yyyy-mm-dd'));
insert into LEAD_TABLE values('Case1','Step1',to_date('20070201','yyyy-mm-dd'));
insert into LEAD_TABLE values('Case2','Step2',to_date('20070202','yyyy-mm-dd'));
insert into LEAD_TABLE valu
Oracle 的 9i/10g 中已经对内存管理逐步做了很大的简化，11g 则更进一步，引入了一个新的概念自动化内存管理(Automatic Memory Management,AMM) . 如果 DBA 真的想偷懒的话，只需要设定两个参数就可以把烦心的事情都交给 Oracle 折腾了(只要 DBA 足够心宽)。PGA 与 SGA 一起搞定。这两个参数分别是：
MEMORY_TARGET--操作� ......
