Oracle Waits event:DB File Scattered Read
The DB File Scattered Read wait event generally indicates waits related to full table scans or fast
full index scans. As full table scans are pulled into memory, they are scattered throughout the
buffer cache, since it is usually unlikely that they fall into contiguous buffers. A large number
indicates that there may be missing or suppressed indexes. This could also be preferred, since it
may be more efficient to perform a full table scan than an index scan. Check to ensure full table
scans are necessary when you see these waits. Try to cache small tables to avoid reading them
into memory over and over again. Locate the data on disk systems that have either more disk
caching or are buffered by the OS file system cache. DB_FILE_MULTIBLOCK_READ_COUNT
can make full scans faster (but it could also influence Oracle to do more of them). You can also
partition tables and indexes so that only a portion is scanned. Slow File I/O (slow disks) can
cause these waits. Correlated to each of the waits are the values for P1,P2,P3=file, block, blocks.
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首先查看数据库现有模式可使用以下语句
select name,log_mode from v$database;
也可以用下面的语句
archive log list；(该方法需要as sysdba)
对于非归档模式的数据库该为归档模式（主要以Oracle 10g为参考）使用以下步骤：
1. SQL> alter system set log_archive_dest_1='location=/oracle/oracle10g/log/archive ......
我们可以通过下面的语句来查询数据库的默认临时表空间：
SQL> select * from database_properties where property_name = 'DEFAULT_TEMP_TABLESPACE'；
默认临时表空间的限制：
1. 默认临时表空间必须是TEMPORARY的:
SQL> alter database default temporary t ......
一：无返回值的存储过程
1、建立存储过程
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE TESTA(PARA1 IN VARCHAR2,PARA2 IN VARCHAR2) AS
BEGIN
INSERT INTO T_TEST (I_ID,I_NAME) VALUES (PARA1, PARA2);
END TESTA;
2、相应的JAVA程序
import java.sql.*;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.sq ......
Ms sql 2000
drivername=com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver
url=jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://localhost:1433;DatabaseName=books
username=sa
password=sa
MySQL
drivername=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
url=jdbc:mysql://localhost/books
username=root
password=root
Oracle
drivername=orac ......
输入参数：str ——要截取的字符串, ch——要查找的字符串
截取ch之前（不包括ch）的字符串： substr(str, 0, instr(str, ch) - 1)
截取ch之后（不包括ch）的字符串： substr(str, , instr(str, ch) + 1, length(str)) ......
