Python入门的36个例子 之 35
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# 039
while True:
try:
x = int(raw_input('Input a number:'))
y = int(raw_input('Input a number:'))
z = x / y
except ValueError, ev:
print 'That is not a valid number.', ev
except ZeroDivisionError, ez:
print 'Divisor is zero:', ez
except:
print 'Unexpected error.'
raise
else:
print 'There is no error.'
break
# end of try
# end of while
print x,'/',y,'=',x/y
output:
Input a number:w
That is not a valid number. invalid literal for int() with base 10: 'w'
Input a number:9
Input a number:0
Divisor is zero: integer division or modulo by zero
Input a number:9
Input a number:3
There is no error.
9 / 3 = 3
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源代码下载:下载地址在这里
# 022
listNum1 = [1, 3]
listNum2 = [2, 4]
listStr1 = ['a', 'c']
listStr2 = ['b', 'd']
# 列表的合并
list1 = listNum1 + listStr1
for ele in list1:
print ele
print '\n'
# 判断列表中是否包含某元素
print 'b' in list1
print 1 in list1
# 删除某个元素
for ele in ......
源代码下载:下载地址在这里
# 023
# Tuple(元素组)是不可变的列表
tuple1 = (1, 2, 3)
print tuple1
tuple2 = (tuple1, 4, 5, 6) # 一个元素组可以作为另外一个元素组的元素
print tuple2 # 并且能够在存储的时候保持原始的逻辑关系
for ele in tuple2:
print ele
print '\n'
for ele in tuple2[0]:
pr ......
源代码下载:下载地址在这里
# 033
class Person:
age = 22
def sayHello(self): # 方法与函数的区别在于需要一个self参数
print 'Hello!'
# end of def
# end of class # 这是我良好的编程风格
p = Person()
print p.age
p.sayHello()
output:
22
Hello! ......
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A Byte Of Python
中关于继承有这样的文字:
Suppose you want to write a program which has to keep track of the
teachers and students in a college. They have some common
characteristics such as name, age and address. They also have specific
characteristics such as sala ......
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raise有两个参数,第一个是由我们自己定义的异常类型,第二个是关于此异常的少量说明信息。
# 038
def getAge():
age = input('Input your age:')
if (age < 0 or age > 160):
raise 'BadAgeError', 'It is impossible!!!!!'
# end of if
return age
# ......