Python入门的36个例子 之 35
源代码下载：下载地址在这里
# 039
while True:
try:
x = int(raw_input('Input a number:'))
y = int(raw_input('Input a number:'))
z = x / y
except ValueError, ev:
print 'That is not a valid number.', ev
except ZeroDivisionError, ez:
print 'Divisor is zero:', ez
except:
print 'Unexpected error.'
raise
else:
print 'There is no error.'
break
# end of try
# end of while
print x,'/',y,'=',x/y
output：
Input a number:w
That is not a valid number. invalid literal for int() with base 10: 'w'
Input a number:9
Input a number:0
Divisor is zero: integer division or modulo by zero
Input a number:9
Input a number:3
There is no error.
9 / 3 = 3
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# 004
# 利用三引号(''' or """)可以指示多行字符串
print '''line1
line2
line3'''
# 另外，你还可以在三引号中任意使用单引号和双引号
print ''' "What's up? ," he replied.'''
# 否则，你好使用转义符来实现同样的效果
# 还是使用三引号好，不然就破坏了视觉美了
print ' \"Wha ......
# 017
def lifeIsAMirror():
string = raw_input()
if string == 'I love you!':
return 'I love you, too!'
elif string == 'Fuck you!':
return ''
else:
return
# end of def
string = lifeIsAMirror()
if len(string) == 0:
print 'You have nothing.'
else: ......
源代码下载：下载地址在这里
# 022
listNum1 = [1, 3]
listNum2 = [2, 4]
listStr1 = ['a', 'c']
listStr2 = ['b', 'd']
# 列表的合并
list1 = listNum1 + listStr1
for ele in list1:
print ele
print '\n'
# 判断列表中是否包含某元素
print 'b' in list1
print 1 in list1
# 删除某个元素
for ele in ......
源代码下载：下载地址在这里
# 029
aFile = file(r'C:\in.txt', 'r')
while True:
line = aFile.readline()
if len(line) == 0:
break
# end of if
print line,
# end of while
aFile.close()
output：
>>>
This is the first line.
This is the second line.
This is ......
源代码下载：下载地址在这里
raise有两个参数，第一个是由我们自己定义的异常类型，第二个是关于此异常的少量说明信息。
# 038
def getAge():
age = input('Input your age:')
if (age < 0 or age > 160):
raise 'BadAgeError', 'It is impossible!!!!!'
# end of if
return age
# ......
