Ò׽ؽØÍ¼Èí¼þ¡¢µ¥Îļþ¡¢Ãâ°²×°¡¢´¿ÂÌÉ«¡¢½ö160KB

python±Ê¼ÇÖ®ÕýÔò±í´ïʽ

 ÕýÔò±í´ïʽ
¾ßÌåµÄ²Î¿¼ÊֲᣬÕâÀï¼ÇÏÂһЩСÎÊÌ⣺
1¡¢re¶ÔÏóµÄ·½·¨
match    Match a regular expression pattern to the beginning of a string.
search   re.search(pattern, string, flags) flags:re.I re.M re.X re.S re.L re.U
sub      Substitute occurrences of a pattern found in a string.
subn     Same as sub, but also return the number of substitutions made.
split    Split a string by the occurrences of a pattern.
findall  Find all occurrences of a pattern in a string.
finditer Return an iterator yielding a match object for each match.
iter = re.finditer("23", "123423523")
for i in iter:
print i.span() 
compile  ½«Ò»¸öpattern±àÒë³ÉÒ»¸öRegexObject.
       re¶ÔÏóµÄʹÓ÷½·¨£¬reobject = re.complie(pattern)£¬´Óreobject»ñµÃpatternµÄ·½·¨£¬Ê¹ÓÃreobject.patternÊôÐÔ
       Èç¹ûÒ»¸öreobjectÒª¶à´ÎʹÓã¬×îºÃʹÓÃcompile·½·¨Ìá¸ßÐÔÄÜ£¬·ñÔò¿ÉÒÔÖ±½Ó°´ÕâÖÖ·½Ê½Ê¹Óã¬re.search(pattern, string)
purge    Clear the regular expression cache.
escape   Backslash all non-alphanumerics in a string.
2¡¢ÒªÊ¹group(s)·½·¨£¬Ó¦¸ÃÔÚpatternÖжÔÏëÒªÔÚtuplesÖеIJ¿·Ö¼ÓÉÏÀ¨ºÅ£¬ÀýÈç“123-45”£¬ÏëÆ¥ÅäÕâ¸östring£¬µ«ÊÇÖ»Ïë»ñµÃǰÈý¸öÊý×Ö£¬Ôò¿ÉÒÔʹÓÃÕâÑùµÄpattern,"(\d{3})-\d{2}"
,×¢ÒâÇ°ÃæÊ¹ÓÃÁËÀ¨ºÅ£¬ÔÙµ÷ÓÃgroups·½·¨»áµÃµ½tuples,("123",)
¡£group(s)ÊÇSRE_Match object µÄ·½·¨£¬Í¨³£Ê¹Ó÷½·¨Îªreobject.search(string).group(s)
3¡¢ÒªÆ¥ÅäÈÎÒâµ¥¸ö×Ö·ûʹÓÃ"."£¬ÈÎÒâ¸ö×Ö·ûʹÓÃ".*"(°üÀ¨0¸ö)£¬»òÕß".+"(ÖÁÉÙÒ»¸ö)¡£
4¡¢À¨ºÅµÄ¶àÖÖÓ÷¨
    (?:)²»·ÅÈëgroupsÖÐ
    (?iLmsux) Ϊpattern¼ÓÈëI,L,M,S,U,X±êÖ¾
    (?P<name>) ΪgroupµÄÒ»Ïî¼ÓÈë±ðÃû
    (?P=name) Æ¥ÅäÔÚ֮ǰÓÃname±íʾµÄ²¿·Ö±í´ïʽËùÆ¥Åäµ½µÄÄÚÈÝ
    (?#comment) ×¢ÊÍ
    test1(?=test2)  Èç¹ûtest1ºóÃæ¸ú×Åte


Ïà¹ØÎĵµ£º

PythonÈëÃŵÄ36¸öÀý×Ó Ö® 26

Ô´´úÂëÏÂÔØ£ºÏÂÔØµØÖ·ÔÚÕâÀï
# 029
aFile = file(r'C:\in.txt', 'r')
while True:
line = aFile.readline()
if len(line) == 0:
break
# end of if
print line,
# end of while
aFile.close()

output£º
>>>
This is the first line.
This is the second line.
This is ......

PythonÈëÃŵÄ36¸öÀý×Ó Ö® 27

Ô´´úÂëÏÂÔØ£ºÏÂÔØµØÖ·ÔÚÕâÀï
e.g.1
# 030
aFile = file(r'C:\temp.txt', 'a')
aFile.write('ÓÖÌí¼ÓÁËÒ»ÐС£')
aFile.close()

output:
e.g.2
# 030
aFile = file(r'C:\temp.txt', 'a')
aFile.write('ÓÖÌí¼ÓÁËÒ»ÐС£')
aFile.close()

output:
e.g.3
ʵÏÖ¸ù¾ÝԭʼÎļþÓÐûÓÐ×îºóÒ»ÐпÕÐеÄÇé¿öÀ´½øÐÐ&ldqu ......

PythonÈëÃŵÄ36¸öÀý×Ó Ö® 30

Ô´´úÂëÏÂÔØ£ºÏÂÔØµØÖ·ÔÚÕâÀï
# 034
class Person:
def __init__(self, name):
self.name = name # ÕâÒ»¾äÖеÚÒ»¸önameÊÇÀàÖаüº¬µÄÓò£¬µÚ¶þ¸önameÊÇ´«½øÀ´µÄ²ÎÊý
# end of def
def sayHello(self):
print 'Hello!'
# end of def
# end of class
p = Person('Ning')
print p.nam ......

PythonÈëÃŵÄ36¸öÀý×Ó Ö® 31

Ô´´úÂëÏÂÔØ£ºÏÂÔØµØÖ·ÔÚÕâÀï
# 035
class Person:
population = 0 #Õâ¸ö±äÁ¿ÊÇÊôÓÚÕû¸öÀàµÄ
def __init__(self, name):
self.name = name
print '³õʼ»¯ %s' % self.name
Person.population += 1
# end of def
def __del__(self):
print '%s says bye.' % self. ......

python±È½Ï²Ù×÷µÄÄÚÄ»

½ñÌì¿´ÁËÐòÁÐÀàÐÍÏà¹ØµÄ±È½Ï²Ù×÷.
ÔÚpythonºËÐıà³Ì(2nd)Ò»ÊéÖÐ6.13.1Õ½ÚÖÐ, ¸ø³öÁËÁбí±È½ÏµÄÒ»¸ö×¼Ôò..
¸öÈ˸оõ»¹ÊDz»ºÜÍêÉÆ:
Èç¹ûɨÃèµ½Á½¸öÁбíÖе±Ç°±È½ÏÔªËØÊDz»¿É±È½ÏµÄ, ÄÇô·µ»ØÊ²Ã´??
ÎÒÓõÄÊÇpython2.6....
¶ÔÕâ¸öÎÊÌâ×öÁËһЩ²âÊÔ, ×Ô¼ºÄ¿Ç°¸Â¾øµ±±È½ÏÓöµ½ÉÏÊöÇé¿öʱ, ÊÇʹÓÃÁ½¸öÁбíµÄÄÚ´æµØÖ·ÖµÀ´±È½ ......
© 2009 ej38.com All Rights Reserved. ¹ØÓÚE½¡ÍøÁªÏµÎÒÃÇ | Õ¾µãµØÍ¼ | ¸ÓICP±¸09004571ºÅ