Python word

超群.com的博客
Python转换office word文件为HTML
这里测试的环境是：windows xp,office 2007,python 2.5.2,pywin32 build
213，原理是利用win32com接口直接调用office
API，好处是简单、兼容性好，只要office能处理的，python都可以处理，处理出来的结果和office word里面“另存为”一致。
#!/usr/bin/env python
 
#coding=utf-8
 
from
win32com import
client as
wc
 
word = wc.Dispatch
(
'Word.Application'
)
 
doc = word.Documents
.Open
(
'd:/labs/math.doc'
)
 
doc.SaveAs
(
'd:/labs/math.html'
, 8
)
 
doc.Close
(
)
 
word.Quit
(
)
关键的就是doc.SaveAs(‘d:/labs/math.html’,
8)这一行，网上很多文章写成：doc.SaveAs(‘d:/labs/math.html’,
win32com.client.constants.wdFormatHTML)，直接报错：
AttributeError: class Constants has no attribute ‘wdFormatHTML’
当然你也可以用上面的代码将word文件转换成任意格式文件（只要office 2007支持，比如将word文件转换成PDF文件，把8改成17即可），下面是office 2007支持的全部文件格式对应表：
wdFormatDocument = 0
wdFormatDocument97 = 0
wdFormatDocumentDefault = 16
wdFormatDOSText = 4
wdFormatDOSTextLineBreaks = 5
wdFormatEncodedText = 7
wdFormatFilteredHTML = 10
wdFormatFlatXML = 19
wdFormatFlatXMLMacroEnabled = 20
wdFormatFlatXMLTemplate = 21
wdFormatFlatXMLTemplateMacroEnabled = 22
wdFormatHTML = 8
wdFormatPDF = 17
wdFormatRTF = 6
wdFormatTemplate = 1
wdFormatTemplate97 = 1
wdFormatText = 2
wdFormatTextLineBreaks = 3
wdFormatUnicodeText = 7
wdFormatWebArchive = 9
wdFormatXML = 11
wdFormatXMLDocument = 12
wdFormatXMLDocumentMacroEnabled = 13
wdFormatX