C宏实例
摘自Linux内核2.6.21.5源码(部分)，展示了链表的另一种实现思路
未采用ANSI C标准，采用GNU C标准，遵从GPL版权许可。
struct list_head {
struct list_head *next, *prev;
};
#define LIST_HEAD_INIT(name) { &(name), &(name) }
#define LIST_HEAD(name) \
struct list_head name = LIST_HEAD_INIT(name)
static inline void INIT_LIST_HEAD(struct list_head *list)
{
list->next = list;
list->prev = list;
}
static inline void __list_add(struct list_head *new,
struct list_head *prev,
struct list_head *next)
{
next->prev = new;
new->next = next;
new->prev = prev;
prev->next = new;
}
static inline void list_add(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *head)
{
__list_add(new, head, head->next);
}
static inline void __list_del(struct list_head * prev, struct list_head * next)
{
next->prev = prev;
prev->next = next;
}
static inline void list_del(struct list_head *entry)
{
__list_del(entry->prev, entry->next);
entry->next = NULL;
entry->prev = NULL;
}
#define __list_for_each(pos, head) \
for (pos = (head)->next; pos != (head); pos = pos->next)
#define list_for_each_entry(pos, head, member) \
for (pos = list_entry((head)->next, typeof(*pos), member); \
prefetch(pos->member.next), &pos->member != (head); \
pos = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member))
c代码实例
范例代码是双向环形链表的基本操作部分的实例（未包含线程安全机制）全部遵从ANSI C标准
//接口声明
#ifndef LLIST_H
#define LLIST_H
typedef void node_proc_fun_t(void*);
typedef int node_comp_fun_t(const void*, const void*);
typedef void LLIST_T;
LLIST_T *llist_new(int elmsize);
int llist_delete(LLIST_T*);
int l
C、传统 C++
#include <assert.h> //设定插入点
#include <ctype.h> //字符处理
#include <errno.h> //定义错误码
#include <float.h> //浮点数处理
#include <fstream.h> //文件输入／输出
#include <iomanip.h> //参数化输入／输� ......
