常用C库函数与WIN32函数比较一览表
Win32 Equivalents for C Run-Time Functions
ID: Q99456
The information in this article applies to:
Microsoft Win32 Application Programming Interface (API), included with:
Microsoft Windows NT, versions 3.1, 3.5, 3.51
Microsoft Windows 95
SUMMARY
Many of the C Run-time functions have direct equivalents in the Win32 application programming interface (API). This article lists the C Run-time functions by category with their Win32 equivalents or the word "none" if no equivalent exists.
MORE INFORMATION
NOTE: the functions that are followed by an asterisk (*) are part of the 16-bit C Run-time only. Functions that are unique to the 32-bit C Run-time are listed separately in the last section. All other functions are common to both C Run-times.
Buffer Manipulation
_memccpy none
memchr none
memcmp none
memcpy CopyMemory
_memicmp none
memmove MoveMemory
memset FillMemory, ZeroMemory
_swab none
Character Classification
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函数名: abs 功 能: 求整数的绝对值
用 法: int abs(int i);
程序例:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
int main(void)
{
int number = -1234;
printf("number: %d absolute value: %d\n", number, abs(number));
return 0;
}
函数名: atof
功 ......
1,程序控制中的控制流语句用于控制各计算机操作执行的次序。
什么是控制流语句想了半天，原来不过是这些，if-else语句，else-if语句，switch语句，while循环，for循环，do-while循环等。
2,花括号{}，其中的右花括号用于结束程序块，其后不需要分号。
当初一看到“其后不需要分号的”时候想了半� ......
1.分层设计，隔离平台相关的代码。就像可测试性一样，可移植性也要从设计抓起。一般来说，最上层和最下层都不具有良好的可移植性。最上层是
GUI，大多数GUI都不是跨平台的，如Win32 SDK和MFC。最下层是操作系统API，大多部分操作系统API都是专用的。
如果这两层的代码散布在整个软� ......
首先看下下面这段：
int main()
{
char *name = "fengkewei";
char name1[] = "fengkewei";
char *name2 = "fengkewei";
char *name3 = "woaifengkewei";
int i = 10;
int j = 10;
int k = 11;
return 0;
}
若您觉得它们应该都保存在内存中的一块地方，那请往下看。。。。
下面是编译器为各个变量分配的内存地 ......
