日期类加减及Java中日期类操作算法大全

1.计算某一月份的最大天数
1Calendar time=Calendar.getInstance();
2time.clear();
3time.set(Calendar.YEAR,year); //year 为 int
4time.set(Calendar.MONTH,i-1);//注意,Calendar对象默认一月为0
5int day=time.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);//本月份的天数
注：在使用set方法之前，必须先clear一下，否则很多信息会继承自系统当前时间
2.Calendar和Date的转化
(1) Calendar转化为Date
Calendar cal=Calendar.getInstance();
Date date=cal.getTime();
(2) Date转化为Calendar
Date date=new Date();
Calendar cal=Calendar.getInstance();
cal.setTime(date);
3.格式化输出日期时间 （这个用的比较多）
其一
Date date=new Date();
SimpleDateFormat df=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss");
String time=df.format(date);
System.out.println(time);//2008-10-27 08:52:32
其二
Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
System.out.println(c.getTime());//Mon Oct 27 08:51:21 CST 2008
SimpleDateFormat simpleDateTimeFormat = new SimpleDateFormat(" yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss ");
c = Calendar.getInstance(Locale.CHINESE);
System.out.println(simpleDateTimeFormat.format(c.getTime()));// 2008-10-27 08:51:21
4.计算一年中的第几星期
(1)计算某一天是一年中的第几星期
Calendar cal=Calendar.getInstance();
cal.set(Calendar.YEAR, 2006);
cal.set(Calendar.MONTH, 8);
cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 3);
int weekno=cal.get(Calendar.WEEK_OF_YEAR);
(2)计算一年中的第几星期是几号
SimpleDateFormat df=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
Calendar cal=Calendar.getInstance();
cal.set(Calendar.YEAR, 2006);
cal.set(Calendar.WEEK_OF_YEAR, 1);
cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK, Calendar.MONDAY);
System.out.println(df.format(cal.getTime()));
输出:
2006-01-02
5.add()和roll()的用法(不太常用)
(1)add()方法
SimpleDateFormat df=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
Calendar cal=Calendar.getInstance();
cal.set(Calendar.YEAR, 2006);
cal.set(Calendar.MONTH, 8);
cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 3);
cal.add(Calendar.DATE, -4);
Date date=cal.getTime();
System.out.println(df.format(date));
cal.add(Ca