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ʲôÊÇÎÞ״̬µÄÀࣿûÓÐʵÀý±äÁ¿(field)£¬Ò²Ã»ÓÐÒýÓÃÆäËüÀàµÄfield¡£ Ô×ÓÐÔ A race condition occurs when the correctness of a computation depends on the relative timing or interleaving of multiple threads by the runtime; in other words, when getting the right answer relies on lucky timing. ×î³£¼ûµÄrace conditionÊÇcheck-and-act¡£Òª·ÀÖ¹ÕâÖÖrace condition£¬ÎÒÃÇÐèÒªÔ×ÓÐԵIJÙ×÷¡£Ê²Ã´ÊÇÔ×ÓÐÔÄØ£¬¾ÍÊÇ˵£¬ÄãÕâ¸ö²Ù×÷ÔÚÖ´ÐеĹý³ÌÖУ¬¶ÔÓÚÄã²Ù×÷µÄ״̬ÉÏÆäËüµÄ²Ù×÷£¨°üÀ¨Äã×Ô¼º£©ÒªÃ´È«¶¼Ö´ÐÐÍêÁË£¬ÒªÃ´»¹Ã»¿ªÊ¼¡£
Ïë˵¾äͨ˳µÄÖйú»°ÔõôÕâôÄѰ¡£¬»¹ÊǸø³öÔÎİɣº Operations A and B are atomic with respect to each other if, from the perspective of a thread executing A, when another thread executes B, either all of B has executed or none of it has. An atomic operation is one that is atomic with respect to all operations, including itself, that operate on the same state. À´¸öÀý×Ó @NotThreadSafe
public class UnsafeCountingFactorizer implements Servlet {
private long count = 0;
public long getCount() { return count; }
public void service(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse resp) {
BigInteger i = extractfromRequest(req);
BigInteger[] factors = factor(i);
++count;
encodeIntoResponse(resp, factors);
}
}
@ThreadSafe
public class CountingFactorizer implements Servlet {
private final AtomicLong count = new AtomicLong(0);
public long getCount() { return count.get(); }
public void service(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse resp) {
BigInteger i = extractfromRequest(req);
BigInteger[] factors = factor(i);
count.incrementAndGet();
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public class Parent {
private String name;
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public void ppublicMethod(){
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exit(int status)
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http://www.javaworld.com/javaworld/javaqa/2000-05/03-qa-0526-pass.html
Does Java pass by reference or pass by value?
Why can't you swap in Java?
By Tony
Sintes, JavaWorld.com, 05/26/00
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