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open_softirq(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ, net_tx_action, NULL);
open_softirq(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ, net_rx_action, NULL);
°Ñ´«ÊäºÍ·¢ËÍÊý¾ÝµÄÈíÖжÏÖжϺ¯ÊýÉèÖÃΪnet_tx_actionºÍnet_rx_action¡£ÐèÒª·¢ËͺͽÓÊÕÊý¾Ýʱ£¬Ö»Òª´¥·¢ÏàÓ¦µÄÈíÖжϣ¬Èç__raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ)¡£Äں˾ͻáÔÚÊʵ±Ê±»úÖ´ÐÐdo_softirqÀ´´¦ÀípendingµÄÈíÖжϡ£
¹ØÓÚsoftirqϸ½Ú£¬¿É²Î¿¼" LinuxÄں˵ÄSoftirq»úÖÆ"¡£¹Ø¼üµãÊÇË­·¢Æð£¬Ë­Ö´ÐС£

¶þ softnet_data½á¹¹
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struct softnet_data
{
int throttle;
int cng_level;
int avg_blog;
struct sk_buff_head input_pkt_queue;
struct list_head poll_list;
struct net_device *output_queue;
struct sk_buff *completion_queue;
struct net_device backlog_dev;
}
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input_pkt_queue µ±Çý¶¯²»ÊÊÓÃNAPIʱ£¬ÊÕµ½Êý¾Ýºó£¬»á°ÑskbÖ±½Ó¹Òµ½¸Ã¶ÓÁС£¸Ã¶ÓÁÐÊÇËùÓÐÍø¿¨¹²ÏíµÄ¡£Èç¹ûʹÓÃNAPIµÄ»°£¬¾ÍʹÓÃ×Ô¼ºµÄ¶ÓÁС£
poll_list ÓÐÊý¾ÝÒª½ÓÊÕµÄÉ豸¶ÓÁС£Èç¹ûʹÓÃnon NAPI£¬Ôò±»¹ÒÉÏÈ¥µÄÊÇblacklog_dev¡£
output_queue ÓÐÊý¾ÝÒª·¢Ë͵ÄÉ豸¶ÓÁС£
backlog_dev non NAPI·½Ê½Ï£¬Ê¹ÓõÄĬÈÏÉ豸¡£ÆäʵÖ÷ÒªÊÇʹÓÃËüµÄpoll·½·¨¡£¸Ã½á¹¹ÊÇÔÚÄÚºËÆô¶¯ÎªÃ¿¸öcpu³õʼ»¯softnet_data½á¹¹Ê±£¬µ÷ÓÃnet_dev_init½øÐгõʼ»¯µÄ£º
set_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &queue->backlog_dev.state);
queue->backlog_dev.weight = weight_p;
queue->backlog_dev.poll = process_backlog;
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