linux 0.11 ÄÚºËѧϰ buffer.c
/*
* buffer.c ³ÌÐòÓÃÓÚ¶Ô¸ßËÙ»º³åÇø(³Ø)½øÐвÙ×÷ºÍ¹ÜÀí¡£¸ßËÙ»º³å
* ÇøÎ»ÓÚÄں˴úÂëºÍÖ÷ÄÚ´æÇøÖ®¼ä¡£
*
* |---|---|------------------|---------------------|-------------------|
* | | | * * * | buffer | |
* |---|---|------------------|---------------------|-------------------|
* | /|\
* |------------------------------------|
* \|/
* buffer_head (list)
*/
/*
* linux/fs/buffer.c
*
* (C) 1991 Linus Torvalds
*/
/*
* 'buffer.c' implements the buffer-cache functions. Race-conditions have
* been avoided by NEVER letting a interrupt change a buffer (except for the
* data, of course), but instead letting the caller do it. NOTE! As interrupts
* can wake up a caller, some cli-sti sequences are needed to check for
* sleep-on-calls. These should be extremely quick, though (I hope).
*/
/*
* NOTE! There is one discordant note here: checking floppies for
* disk change. This is where it fits best, I think, as it should
* invalidate changed floppy-disk-caches.
*/
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
extern int end; // ÓÉÁ¬½Ó³ÌÐòld Éú³ÉµÄ±íÃ÷³ÌÐòÄ©¶ËµÄ±äÁ¿£¬´ú±íµÄÊÇÒ»¸öÄÚ´æµØÖ·
struct buffer_head * start_buffer = (struct buffer_head *) &end;
struct buffer_head * hash_table[NR_HASH];
static struct buffer_head * free_list;
static struct task_struct * buffer_wait = NULL;
int NR_BUFFERS = 0;
/*µÈ´ýÖ¸¶
Ïà¹ØÎĵµ£º
ǶÈëʽLinux²Ù×÷ϵͳѧϰ¹æ»®
ARM+LINUX·Ïߣ¬Ö÷¹¥Ç¶ÈëʽLinux²Ù×÷ϵͳ¼°ÆäÉÏÓ¦ÓÃÈí¼þ¿ª·¢Ä¿±ê£º
£¨1£© ÕÆÎÕÖ÷Á÷ǶÈëʽ΢´¦ÀíÆ÷µÄ½á¹¹ÓëÔÀí£¨³õ²½¶¨Îªarm9£©
£¨2£© ±ØÐëÕÆÎÕÒ»¸öǶÈëʽ²Ù×÷ϵͳ £¨³õ²½¶¨Îªuclinux»òlinux,°æ±¾´ý¶¨£©
£¨3£© ±ØÐëÊìϤǶÈëʽÈí¼þ¿ª·¢Á÷³Ì²¢ÖÁÉÙ×öÒ ......
×ܽáÕ½ڣºµÚÈý½Ú ×Ö·ûÉ豸Çý¶¯
ÕâÒ»ÕÂÖ÷ÒªÊǽ²Ò»Ð©×Ö·ûÉ豸Çý¶¯³ÌÐòµÄÏà¹ØÖªÊ¶¡£ÔÚ½øÐÐ×Ö·ûÉ豸Çý¶¯³ÌÐòѧϰ֮ǰ£¬ÎÒÃDZØÐëµÃŪÃ÷°×Ò»¸öÎÊÌ⣺Çý¶¯³ÌÐòʱ¸øËÓõġ£
ºÜ¶àÇý¶¯³ÌÐòµÄ³õѧÕߣ¬°´ÕÕÒ»°ã±à³ÌÓïÑÔ£¨C£¬javaµÈµÈ£©±àдӦÓóÌÐòµÄ¾Ñ飬º¯Êý¾ÍÊÇÓÃÀ´µ÷Óõġ£ÕâÖÖµ÷ÓùØÏµ£¬ÔÚÓ¦ÓÿռäÀ´¿´£¬ÏÞÖÆ²»ÊǺÜÃ÷ÏÔ¡£ºÜ¶à ......
LinuxÄÚºËÅäÖð취£º
1. make config
ÕâÖÖ°ì·¨»á±éÀúËùÓÐÅäÖÃÏҪÇóÓû§Öð¸öÑ¡ÔñY/N/M
2. make menuconfig
Õâ¸ö°ì·¨ÊÇ»ùÓÚncurse¿â±àÖÆµÄͼÐνçÃæ¹¤¾ß¡£³£ÓÃ
3. make xconfig
ÓÃÓÚ»ùÓÚX11µÄͼÐι¤¾ß
4. make gconfig
ÓÃÓÚ»ùÓÚgtk+ͼÐι¤¾ß
5. make defconfig
´´½¨Ò»¸öĬÈϵÄÅäÖã¬Éú³Éµ±Ç°µÄ.config
6. make x ......
Linux ÏûÏ¢ÖØ¶¨Ïò°ì·¨
command > filename
°Ñ±ê×¼Êä³öÖØ¶¨Ïòµ½Ò»¸öÖ¸¶¨ÎļþÖÐ
command 1 > fielname
°Ñ±ê×¼Êä³öÖØ¶¨Ïòµ½Ò»¸öÖ¸¶¨ÎļþÖÐ(ͬÉÏ)
command 2 > filename
°Ñ±ê×¼´íÎóÖØ¶¨Ïòµ½Ò»¸öÎļþÖÐ
command >! filename
°Ñ±ê×¼Êä³öÖØ¶¨Ïòµ½Ò»¸ö
Ö¸¶¨
ÎļþÖУ¬ÈôÎļþ´æÔÚ£¬Ôò¸²¸Ç
command >&am ......
/*
* linux/fs/char_dev.c
*
* (C) 1991 Linus Torvalds
*/
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/types.h> // ¶¨ÒåÁË»ù±¾µÄϵͳÊý¾ÝÀàÐÍ
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h> // º¬ÓÐһЩÄں˳£Óú¯ÊýµÄÔÐζ¨Òå
#include < ......