XP/LINUX˫ϵͳÈçºÎÕý³£Ð¶ÔØLINUX
ÔÀ´ÓÉÓÚѧϰ¹¤×÷µÄÐèÒª£¬ÔÚXPÏÂ×°ÁËLINUXϵͳ£¬°²×°XP/LINUX˫ϵͳÂé·³£¬Ã»Ï뵽жÔØÒ²Âé·³¡£¸Õ¿ªÊ¼ÒÔΪ°Ñ×°LINUXϵͳµÄÄǸöÅ̸ñʽ»¯¾ÍOKÁË£¬½á¹ûÖØÆôºóÈÔÈ»³öÏÖÄǸö¿ÉºÞµÄgrubÒýµ¼½çÃæ¡£Ò»Æø֮ϣ¬ÖØ×°CÅÌ£¬grub½çÃæûÁË£¬¿ÉÈ´½ø²»ÁËϵͳ¡£ÍøÉ϶෽²éÕÒ£¬×îºó½â¾ö°ì·¨£ºÏÂÔØmbrfixÎļþµ½uÅÌ£¬ÓÃϵͳÅ̽øÈëµ½WINPE£¬½«mbrfix¿½±´µ½µçÄÔÄÚ£¬½âѹ°²×°ºó£¬ÔÚdosÄÚcdµ½mbrfixµÄÎļþ¼Ð£¬Ö´ÐÐmbrfix/drive 0 fixmbr£¬ÖØÆôºó¼´¿ÉÕý³£½øÈëµ½XP½çÃæ¡£
ºóÀ´×Ô¼ºËÑË÷ÁËÏà¹Ø×ÊÁÏ£¬ÕÒµ½ÁËЩ¼ò½à·½±ãжÔØLINUXµÄ·½·¨¡£
ɾ³ýLinux ·ÖÁ½¸ö²½Ö裺
1. ÖØдmbr£¨±ØÐëÔÚ´¿dos½çÃ棩
ɾ³ýÇ°Ê×Ïȱ¸·ÝÔÚLinux¹¤×÷ÖеÄÖØÒªÎļþ£¬È»ºóÓÃdosÆô¶¯¹âÅÌ£¨²»ÊÇxp °²×°¹âÅÌ£©´Ó¹âÇýÒýµ¼ÏµÍ³»òÕßÓÃwindow98 Æô¶¯ÈíÅÌ´ÓÈíÇýÒýµ¼ÏµÍ³£¨¿ÉÄÜÐèÒª´ó¼ÒÔÚbiosÀïÉèÖÃϵͳÆô¶¯Ë³Ðò£©£¬·´Õý²»ÊÇ´ÓÓ²ÅÌÒýµ¼¾ÍÐУ¬ÔÚdosÌáʾ·ûÏÂÊäÈëÏÂÃæµÄÃüÁfdisk /mbr¡£
ÉÏÃæµÄÃüÁîÊÇÖØдӲÅÌÉϵÄÖ÷Òýµ¼ÉÈÇøÒÔ±ãÇå³ýµô×°ÈëÖ÷Òýµ¼ÉÈÇøµÄgrub ³ÌÐò£¬°ÑÒýµ¼ÏµÍ³µÄÖ÷¶¯È¨»¹¸ø΢Èí£¬È¡³ö¹âÇýÖеĹâÅÌ»òÈíÇýÖÐÈíÅÌ£¬ÐÞ¸Äbios ÉèÖóÉÓ²ÅÌΪµÚÒ»Òýµ¼ºó±£´æbios£¬ÖØÆôµçÄÔ£¬Õâʱ¾Í»á¿´µ½ÊìϤµÄWindow XP Æô¶¯»ÃæÁË¡£
Èç¹ûûÓÐϵͳ°²×°ÅÌÄÇҲû¹Øϵ£¬ÓÐÆäËûµÄdos¹¤¾ßÅÌÒ²ÐÐÖ»ÒªÀïÃæÓÐfdisk ¹¤¾ß¾ÍÐС£Èç¹ûҲûÓÐÄÇҲû¹Øϵ£¬µ«ÊÇǧÍò²»ÒªÏÈɾ³ýlinux·ÖÇø¡£ÕâÀïÍƼöÒ»¿îÓ²ÅÌ°æµÄdos¹¤¾ßÏäÈí¼þ£¬dossС°«È˹¤¾ßÏä5.3°æ±¾£¨¿¨°Í˹»ù¿ÉÄÜ»áÌáʾËüº¬ÓжñÒâÈí¼þ»òľÂíÒòΪËü×Ô´øһЩ¾ßÓÐÆƽâÐÔÖʵŤ¾ß²Å»áÓиÃÌáʾÈç¹ûÄãµ£ÐÄÄǾͲ»ÒªÓÃÁË£©¡£ÏÂÔØ°²×°Ö®ºóÖØÐÂÆô¶¯£¬ÔÚÆô¶¯Ê±½øÈëdos¹¤¾ßÏä½øÈëdosÃüÁîÐУ¬ÔÚ“>” ºóÃæÊäÈë >fdisk /mbr »Ø³µ¡£Èç¹ûÌáʾ³É¹¦»òÍê³ÉÄǾÍÐÐÁË£¬°´×¡ctrl+alt+deleteÖØÆôϵͳ£¬Æô¶¯µÄʱºòÄã»á·¢ÏÖûÓÐgrubÒýµ¼½çÃæÁËÏÖÔÚ½»ÓÉwinµÄmbrÀ´Òýµ¼Á˵ȽøÈëxpÖ®ºó¿ÉÒÔÖ±½Óɾ³ýlinuxϵͳ·ÖÇøÁË¡£
2. ɾ³ýLinux ·ÖÇø²¢´´½¨Windows·ÖÇø¡¡¡¡
½øÈëXP ºó£¬´ó¼Ò¿ÉÒÔÔÚ×ÀÃæÉÏ“ÎҵĵçÄԔͼ±êµ¥»÷Êó±êÓÒ¼ü£¨×¢ÒâÊÇÓÒ¼ü£©£¬ÔÚµ¯³öµÄ¿ì½Ý²Ëµ¥ÖÐÑ¡¶¨“¹ÜÀ픲¢µ¥»÷×ó¼ü£¬´ò¿ª“¼ÆËã»ú¹ÜÀ픳ÌÐò£¬µã»÷“´æ´¢”Ïîϵē´ÅÅ̹ÜÀ픣¬»á³öÏÖÓ²Å̵ķÖÇøÇé¿ö£¬´ó¼Ò»á¿´µ½Èý¸öδ֪·ÖÇøµÄͼ±ê£¬Õâ¾ÍÊÇLinux ÖеÄboot ·ÖÇø£¬swap ½»»»·ÖÇøºÍ¸ù·ÖÇø£¬ÔÚÆäÖÐÒ»¸öͼ±êÉϵ¥»÷
Ïà¹ØÎĵµ£º
2008-07-07 22:04×´ ̬¼ì²â(stateful inspection)ÊÇÓÉCheckPoint¹«Ë¾×îÏÈÌá³öµÄ£¬¿ÉËãÊÇ·À»ðǽ¼¼ÊõµÄÒ»ÏîÍ»ÆÆÐÔ±ä¸ï£¬°Ñ°ü¹ýÂ˵ĿìËÙÐԺʹúÀíµÄ°²È«ÐԺܺõؽáºÏÔÚÒ»Æ𣬠ĿǰÒѾÊÇ·À»ðǽ×îÁ÷Ðеļì²â·½Ê½¡£×´Ì¬¼ì²âµÄ¸ù±¾Ë¼ÏëÊǶÔËùÓÐÍøÂçÊý¾Ý½¨Á¢“Á¬½Ó”µÄ¸ÅÄ´Ë“Á¬½Ó”ÊÇÃæÏò“Á¬½Ó&rdquo ......
2008-07-07 22:06
PREROUTING£ºip_conntrack_defrag à ip_conntrack_in
1£¬ip_conntrack_defrag:
ͨ³£µ±IP±¨Îı»ËÍÖÁL4²ã´¦Àíʱ£¬Èç¹û¸Ã±¨ÎÄÊÇ·ÖƬ±¨ÎÄ£¬ÄÇô±¨ÎľͻáÏȱ»±£´æÆðÀ´£¬Ö±µ½ËùÓзÖƬµ½´ïºóÖØ×é³ÉÒ»¸öÍêÕû±¨Îĺó£¬ÔÙ±»·Ö·¢µ½L4²ã¡£µ±Ã»ÓÐÆô¶¯conntrackʱ£¬netfilter¸÷HOOKµã¶Ô±¨ÎIJÙ×÷ʱ£¬²¢²»¼ì²é¸Ã± ......
Æô¶¯/ÖØÆô/Í£Ö¹Ò»¸ö·þÎñ
/etc/init.d/program_name start
±ÈÈçÓʼþ·þÎñÆ÷postfix¿ÉÒÔÕâÑù: sudo /etc/init.d/postfix start
------------------------------------------------
ÉèÖóÌÐòµ½Æô¶¯×éÀ
# chkconfig program_name on
±ÈÈ磺sudo chkconfig postfix on
----------------------------------------------- ......
ÎÒ·¢ÏÖÁËÒ»¸öÍøÕ¾£¬ÓÚÊdz£¹æÈëÇÖ¡£ºÜºÃ£¬ËüµÄFINGER¿ª×Å£¬ÓÚÊÇÎÒ±àÁËÒ»¸öSHELL£¬aaaÕʺÅÊÔµ½zzz£¨ÕâÊÇÎÒ·¢ÏÖµÄÒ»¸öÍøÉϹæÂÉ£¬ÄǾÍÊÇÕʺŵij¤¶ÈÓë¿ÚÁîµÄÇ¿¶È³ÉÕý±È£¬ Èç¹ûÒ»¸öÕʺÅÖ»ÓÐÁ½Èý볤£¬ÄÇËüµÄ¿ÚÁîÒ»°ãÒ²ºÜ¼òµ¥£¬·´Ö®ÒàÈ»£¬¹ÊÇÒ³Æ֮ΪÈôÊ϶¨Àí°É£©£¬½á¹ûÒ»¸öÕʺÅÒ²²»´æÔÚ£¬ÎÒûÓÐÔÙÊÔËüµÄÕʺš£ÒòΪÎÒ±»Ëü¿ªµÄ¶Ë¿ÚÎü ......