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#include <stdio.h>
void perror(const char *s)
perror()ÓÃÀ´½«ÉÏÒ»¸öº¯Êý·¢Éú´íÎóµÄÔ­ÒòÊä³öµ½stderr¡£²ÎÊýsËùÖ¸µÄ×Ö·û´®»áÏÈ
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#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
int main ()
{
 FILE *fp;
 fp=fopen("/tmp/xx","r+");
 if(fp==NULL) perror("fopen");
 return 0;
 }
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#include <string.h>
char * strerror(int errnum)
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µÄÃèÊö×Ö·û´®£¬È»ºó½«¸Ã×Ö·û´®Ö¸Õë·µ»Ø¡£
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·µ»ØÖµ£º ·µ»ØÃèÊö´íÎóÔ­ÒòµÄ×Ö·û´®Ö¸Õë
****/
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
int main ()
{
 //ÏÔʾ´íÎó´úÂë0µ½9µÄ´íÎóÔ­ÒòÃèÊö
 int i;
 for(i=0;i<10;i++)
  fprintf(stderr,"%d:%s \n",i,strerror(i));
 return 0;
 }
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int error;
int fildes;
if (close(fildes)==-1){
       error = errno;
       fprintf(stderr,"Failed to close descriptor %d :%s\n",
                 fildes,strerror(errono);
       errno =  error;
       }
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