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1.Ubuntu
ËüµÄÒâ˼ÿһλGeekÓ¦¸Ã¶¼ÖªµÀ£¬ÕâÊÇÒ»¸ö¹Å·ÇÖÞÓïµ¥´Ê£¬´ú±í“ÈËÐÔ”»òÕß“ÎҵĴæÔÚÊÇÒòΪ´ó¼ÒµÄ´æÔÚ”¡£
2.PCLinuxOS
PC + Linux + Operating System£¬Óû§½çÃæºÜÏñWindows¡£
3.openSUSE
ÊÇNovellºÍAMD×ÊÖúµÄSUSEÉçÇøÏîÄ¿£¬SUSEÈ¡µÂÓïµ¥´ÊÊ××Öĸ“Software- und System-Entwicklung” (Èí¼þºÍÈí¼þ¿ª·¢)¡£µ«Ò²ÓÐÈËÉù³ÆËüÊÇΪÁ˼ÍÄî¼ÆËã»ú¹¤³Ìʦ Konrad Zuse ¡£
4-Fedora
Fedora is a community Linux project sponsored by Red Hat. The name “fedora” is derived from the fedora that the shadowman is wearing in the Red Hat logo. (see below)
5-Mandriva
This Linux distro was the original Mandrake Linux distro, which was maintained by MandrakeSoft, however MandrakeSoft lost a legal battle against Hearst Corporation over the name “Mandrake”. MandrakeSoft later on bought Connectiva, the result of the fusion = Mandriva
6-Sabayon
Sabayon is a distro produced in Trentino, Italy and is named after an Italian dessert also called Sabayon. Sabayon (or Zabaglione) is made of egg yolks, sugar, and sweet liquor.
7-Debian
Debian was first introduced by Ian Murdock in 1998. The name itself is a portmanteau of his girlfriend (now wife) Debra and his name Ian.
8-Damn Small Linux
Damn Small Linux is a very small Linux distro with the size of only 50 MB. Hence the name. Like Duuuuh
ºÅ³ÆÊÇ×îСµÄ¹âµú°æÃÔÄãLINUX,²»¹ýÂéȸËäС,ÎåÔà¾ãÈ«,¿ÉÒÔͨ¹ýÓÐÏßÍø¿¨¡¢pppoe adsl°ÎºÅ»òÎÞÏßÍø¿¨½ÓÈëinternetÉÏÍø£¬Ò²´øÓÐmonkey web¡¢ftpµÈ·þÎñÆ÷£¬»¹´øÓÐexcel¡¢pdf¡¢MP3µÈÈí¼þ¡£
9-MEPIS
According to the original creator of MEPIS, Warren Woodford, MEPIS orginally didn’t mean anything, he just misheard a friend on a bad Skype connection, and liked the name!
10-FreeBSD
FreeBSD is not exactly a Linux distro, it’ more like a sibling of Linux, and it ranked 11 on distrowatch. BSD is a Unix derivative developed by the University of Califrnia at Berkeley, BSD itself is an acronym for Berkeley Software Distribution. FreeBSD is the free branch of the Berkeley Distro.


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[root@localhost zy]#rpm -qa | grep samba
samba-2.2.5-10
samba-s ......

LINUXϵÄһЩ¼ÒѹËõ°²×°ÃüÁî

ÔÚfedoraϽâѹ.debÎļþ(û°²×°dpkg):
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#bunzip2 file.bz2
#tar xvZf file.tar.Z 
#compress -dc file.tar.Z | tar xvf -
#tar xvzf file.tar.gz 
#gzip -dc file.tar.gz | tar ......

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