Linux下Apache 2.2, MySQL 5.0和PHP 5.0的安装与配置

【转】http://www.linuxsir.org/main/?q=node/241
1.安装环境
操作系统：Red Hat Linux Enterprise AS 4.0
数据库：MySQL 5.0.24
Web服务器：Apache 2.2.3
脚本语言：PHP 5.1.6
2.安装MySQL 5.0.24
-------------下载软件包mysql-5.0.24.tar.gz，地址http://www.mysql.com-------------
# tar zvxf mysql-5.0.24.tar.gz //解压缩
# cd mysql-5.0.24 //进入解压缩后的文件目录
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql \ //设定安装目录
--enable-thread-safe-client \ //编译线程安全版的客户端库
--without-debug \ //关闭debug功能
--localstatedir=/data/mysqldata \ //设定数据库文件目录
# make //编译
# make install //安装
# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db //初始化授权
# chown –R root:root /usr/local/mysql //文件属性改为root用户
# cp /usr/local/mysql/share/mysql/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf //复制配置文件
----------------------------------启动MySQL服务----------------------------------
# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --user=root & //启动MySQL
----------------------------------修改MySQL密码----------------------------------
# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -uroot password mysqlsecret //修改密码
----------------------------------关闭MySQL服务----------------------------------
# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -uroot -pmysqlsecret shutdown //关闭MySQL
3.安装Apache 2.2.3
-------------下载软件包httpd-2.2.3.tar.gz，地址http://www.apache.org-------------
# tar zvxf httpd-2.2.3.tar.gz
# cd httpd-2.2.3
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache \
--enable-module=most \
--enable-shared=max
# make
# make install
----------------------------------启动Apache服务----------------------------------
# /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start
----------------------------------关闭Apache服务----------------------------------
# /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl stop
----------------------------------重启Apache服务----------------------------------
# /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl restart
4.安装PHP 5.1.6
-------------------下载软件包php-5.1.6.tar.gz，地址www.php.net------------