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1.Ï̴߳´½¨º¯Êý£ºpthread_create(pthread_t * id,pthread_attr_t *attr,void *(*start_routine)(void*),void *arg);
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   attr---Ïß³ÌÊôÐÔ£¬¼òµ¥µÄÉèΪNULL¾Í¿ÉÒÔÁË¡£
   void *(*start_routine)(void*) --- Ï̺߳¯Êý£¬Ò²¾Í¹¤×÷Ï̵߳Äʵ¼ÊÔËÐв¿·ÖµÄ´úÂë¶Î¡£
   arg --- Ï̲߳ÎÊý£¬ÊÇË«ÏòµÄ£¬Ò²¾ÍÊÇÒ»¸öÊäÈëÊä³öÀàÐ͵IJÎÊý¡£
2.µÈ´ýÏ̷߳µ»Øº¯Êý£ºpthread_join(pthread_t id,void *ret);
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   ret --- Ï̵߳ķµ»ØÖµ¡£
3.Í˳öỊ̈߳ºpthread_exit(void *ret);
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#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <pthread.h>
void *thread_function(void *arg);
char message[] = "Hello World";
int main() {
    int res;
    pthread_t a_thread;
    void *thread_result;
    res = pthread_create(&a_thread, NULL, thread_function, (void *)message);
    if (res != 0) {
        perror("Thread creation failed");
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }
    printf("Waiting for thread to finish...\n");
    res = pthread_join(a_thread, &thread_result);
    if (res != 0) {
        perror("Thread join failed");
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }
    printf("Thread joined, it returned %s\n", (char *)thr


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iptables - [RI] chain rule num rule-specification[option]
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iptables -[NX] chain
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LinuxÄÚºËÅäÖÃÎĵµ(make menuconfig)

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`ps -o pcpu,pmem,nlwp -p $PID`
#(pmem = % mem usage and nlwp is number of threads)
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Linux curlʹÓüòµ¥½éÉÜ

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1) ¶ÁÈ¡ÍøÒ³
$ curl http://www.linuxidc.com
2) ±£´æÍøÒ³
$ curl http://www.linuxidc.com > page.html
$ curl -o page.html http://www.linuxidc.com
3) ʹÓõÄproxy·þÎñÆ÷¼°Æä¶Ë¿Ú£º -x
$ curl -x 123.45.67.89:1080 -o page.html http://www.linu ......

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/*
 * FUNCTION     : str_replace
 *
ABSTRACT     : replace child string in a string.
 *
PARAMETER  &nbs ......
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