mysql 5.1 configure 编译参数详解
-static 13%
--with-client-ldflags=-all-static
--with-mysqld-ldflags=-all-static
静态链接提高13%性能
Unix Socket 7.5%
--with-unix-socket path=/usr/local/mysql/tmp/mysql.sock
使用unix套接字链接提高7.5%性能,所以在windows下mysql性能肯定不如unix下面
--enable-assembler
The --enable-assembler options of configure allows for
compiling in x86 (and sparc) versions of common
string
operations, which should result in more
performance.
汇编x86的普通操作符,可以提高性能
--with-extra-charsets
=complex字符支持
--enable-thread-safe-client
#Compile the client with
threads. 也就是让客户端支持线程的意思
--with-big-tables
There is a limit of 232
(~4.295E+09) rows in a MyISAM
table. If you build MySQL
with the --with-big-tables
option, the
row limitation is increased to (232
)2
(1.844E+19) rows
--with-ssl
--with-embedded-server
#编译成embedded MySQL library (libmysqld.a
),
--enable-local-infile
#让mysql支持从本地文件 导入数据库
load data local infile '/usr/test' into table test fields terminated by ' ';
ERROR 1148 (42000): The used command is
not allowed with this
MySQL version)
--with-plugins=innobase
存储引擎
Mysql5.1开始,编译添加innodb插件就从--with-innodb 改成了 --with-plugins=innobase
--with-plugins=PLUGIN[[[,PLUGIN..]]]
Plugins to include in
mysqld. (default
is
: none)
相关文档:
#两日期/时间之间相差的天数:
To_Days(end_time)-To_Days(start_time)
#两日期/时间之间相差的秒数:
SELECT UNIX_TIMESTAMP(end_time)- UNIX_TIMESTAMP(start_time);
#两日期/时间之间相差的时分数:
SELECT SEC_TO_TIME(UNIX_TIMESTAMP(end_time)- UNIX_T ......
了解了一些最基本的操作命令后,我们再来学习如何创建一个数据库和数据库表。
1、使用SHOW语句找出在服务器上当前存在什么数据库:
mysql> SHOW DATABASES; +----------+
| Database | +----------+ | mysql |
| test | +----------+ 3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
2、创建一个数据库abccs
mysql> ......
mysqld程序--目录和文件
basedir = path 使用给定目录作为根目录(安装目录)。
character-sets-dir = path 给出存放着字符集的目录。
datadir = path 从给定目录读取数据库文件。
pid-file = filename 为mysqld程序指定一个存放进程ID的文件(仅适用于UNIX/Linux系统); Init-V脚本需要使用这个文件里的进程ID结束mysqld进 ......
Starting the cluster is not very difficult after it has been configured. Each cluster node process must be started separately, and on the host where it resides. The management node should be started first, followed by the data nodes, and then finally by any SQL nodes:
On the management host, issu ......
一、导出数据库用mysqldump命令(注意mysql的安装路径,即此命令的路径):
1、导出数据和表结构:
mysqldump -u用户名 -p 数据库名 > 数据库名.sql
#/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqldump -uroot -p abc > abc.sql
敲回车后会提示输入密码
2、只导出表结构
mysqldump -u用户名 -p -d 数据库名 > 数据库名.sql
# ......