一些简单的mysql SQL语句备忘

放在这里备忘,老是忘记怎么写。
mysql> create database book;
mysql> use book;
Database changed
mysql> create table email_message(key_mail_messages INTEGER,
-> date_created VARCHAR(19),
-> date_updated varchar(19),
-> date_email varchar(19),
-> addr_from varchar(100),
-> addr_reply_to varchar(100),
-> subject varchar(100),
-> message mediumtext);
mysql> describe email_message;
+-------------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+-------------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| key_mail_messages | int(11) | YES | | NULL | |
| date_created | varchar(19) | YES | | NULL | |
| date_updated | varchar(19) | YES | | NULL | |
| date_email | varchar(19) | YES | | NULL | |
| addr_from | varchar(100) | YES | | NULL | |
| addr_reply_to | varchar(100) | YES | | NULL | |
| subject | varchar(100) | YES | | NULL | |
| message | mediumtext | YES | | NULL | |
+-------------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
mysql> alter table email_message add column temp_field integer;
mysql> describe email_message;
+-------------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+-------------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| key_mail_messages | int(11) | YES | | NULL | |
| date_created | varchar(19) | YES | | NULL | |
| date_updated | varchar(19) | YES | | NULL | |
| date_email | varchar(19) | YES | | NULL | |
| addr_from | varchar(100) | YES | | NULL | |
| addr_reply_to | varchar(100) | YES |