方法一：建一个拼音表 t_cosler ，存放每个字母开头的第一个汉字的编号和最后一个汉字的编号。
BatchFile code+------+--------+-------+
| f_PY | cBegin | cEnd |
+------+--------+-------+
| A | 45217 | 45252 |
| B | 45253 | 45760 |
.....
| Z | 54481 | 55289 |
+------+--------+-------+
然后直接查询就行了。
SQL codemysql> create table t_cosler(
-> f_PY char primary key,
-> cBegin SMALLINT UNSIGNED not null,
-> cEnd SMALLINT UNSIGNED not null
-> );
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.09 sec)
mysql> insert into t_cosler values
-> ('A',0xB0A1,0xB0C4),
-> ('B',0xB0C5,0xB2C0),
-> ('C',0xB2C1,0xB4ED),
-> ('D',0xB4EE,0xB6E9),
-> ('E',0xB6EA,0xB7A1),
-> ('F',0xB7A2,0xB8C0),
-> ('G',0xB8C1,0xB9FD),
-> ('H',0xB9FE,0xBBF6),
-> ('J',0xBBF7,0xBFA5),
-> ('K',0xBFA6,0xC0AB),
-> ('L',0xC0AC,0xC2E7),
-> ('M',0xC2E8,0xC4C2),
-> ('N',0xC4C3,0xC5B5),
-> ('O',0xC5B6,0xC5BD),
-> ('P',0xC5BE,0xC6D9),
-> ('Q',0xC6DA,0xC8BA),
-> (
在mysql手册里面有一段描述关于lock tables的语法的.
LOCK TABLES tbl_name [AS alias] {READ [LOCAL] | [LOW_PRIORITY] WRITE} [, tbl_name [AS alias] {READ [LOCAL] | [LOW_PRIORITY] WRITE}] ...UNLOCK TABLESREAD
当表不存在 WRITE 写锁时 READ 读锁被执行,这该状态下,当前线程 ......
