SQL*Loader FAQ
转自：http://www.orafaq.com/wiki/SQL*Loader_FAQ#How_can_one_get_SQL.2ALoader_to_COMMIT_only_at_the_end_of_the_load_file.3F
Contents
[hide
]
1
What is SQL*Loader and what is it used for?
2
How does one use the SQL*Loader utility?
3
How does one load MS-Excel data into Oracle?
4
Is there a SQL*Unloader to download data to a flat file?
5
Can one load variable and fixed length data records?
6
Can one skip header records while loading?
7
Can one modify data as the database gets loaded?
8
Can one load data from multiple files/ into multiple tables at once?
9
Can one selectively load only the records that one needs?
10
Can one skip certain columns while loading data?
11
How does one load multi-line records?
12
How does one load records with multi-line fields?
13
How can one get SQL*Loader to COMMIT only at the end of the load file?
14
Can one improve the performance of SQL*Loader?
15
What is the difference between the conventional and direct path loader?
16
How does one use SQL*Loader to load images, sound clips and documents?
17
How does one load EBCDIC data?
[edit
]
What is SQL*Loader and what is it used for?
SQL*Loader is a bulk loader utility used for moving data from external files into the Oracle database
. Its syntax is similar to that of the DB2
load utility, but comes with more options. SQL*Loader supports various load formats, selective loading, and multi-table loads.
SQL*Loader (sqlldr) is the utility to use for high
performance data loads. The data can be loaded from any text file and
inserted into the database.
[edit
]
How does one use the SQL*Loader utility?
One can load data into an Oracle database by using the sqlldr (sqlload on some platforms) utility. Invoke the utility without arguments to get a list of available parameters. Look at the following example:
sqlldr username@server/password control=loader.ctl
sqlldr username/password@server control=loader.ctl
This sample control file (
相关文档：
1 ，对于日期字段字段
access表示为：#1981-28-12#
SQLSERVER2000表示为：''1981-02-12''
2,SQL语句区别，select ,update 在对单表操作时都差不多，
但多表操作时update语句的区别ACCESS与SQLSERVER中的Update语句对比:
SQLSERVER中更新多表的Update语句:
Update Tab1
SET a.Name = b.Name
from Tab1 a,Tab2 b
Whe ......
如果你经常遇到下面的问题，你就要考虑使用SQL Server的模板来写规范的SQL语句了：
SQL初学者。
经常忘记常用的DML或是DDL SQL 语句。
在多人开发维护的SQL中，每个人都有自己的SQL习惯，没有一套统一的规范。
在SQL Server Management Studio中，已经给大家提供了很多常用的现成SQL规范模板。
SQL Server Management ......
先把程序打开,菜单上 Environment/Examples/Performance Examples 在空白处输入
要执行的程序,注意一定要正确,否则后果很严重,呵呵.
data: itab type table of TRDIR with header line.
select * from TRDIR into table itab
where NAME = 'ZHRRPT1011'.
read table itab with key name = 'ZHRRPT1011'.
......
以下实现复制步骤（以快照复制为例）
运行平台SQL SERVER 2005
一、准备工作：
1．建立一个 WINDOWS 用户，设置为管理员权限，并设置密码，作为发布快照文件的有效访问用户。
2．在SQL SERVER下实现发布服务器和订阅服务器的通信正常（即可以互访）。打开1433端口，在防火墙中设特例
3．在发布服务器上建立一个 ......
今天又看到新加坡的同事发过来的一段SQL语句，还是老问题，时间对比直接用大于小于号。叹了声气后，手动给改成datediff了，可是一运行出错，错误提示如下：
Msg 241, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
Conversion failed when converting datetime from character string.
为了说明方便，这里就简化一个例子好了。
create tab ......
