Ò׽ؽØÍ¼Èí¼þ¡¢µ¥Îļþ¡¢Ãâ°²×°¡¢´¿ÂÌÉ«¡¢½ö160KB

sql²éѯÓï¾äÖÐ inºÍ existsµÄÇø±ðÓëÐÔÄܱȽÏ

¶ÔInºÍexistsµÄÐÔÄܽøÐбȽϣ¬Ê×ÏÈÒªÖªµÀËüÃÇÁ½ÕßµÄÇø±ð¡£
in: È·¶¨¸ø¶¨µÄÖµÊÇ·ñÓë×Ó²éѯÖеÄÖµ»òÁбíÖеÄÖµÏàÆ¥Åä¡£
exists: Ö¸¶¨Ò»¸ö×Ó²éѯ£¬¼ì²âÐÐÊÇ·ñ´æÔÚ¡£
¿É·ÖÎöËüÃǵIJéѯÓï¾äÀ´µÃ³öÕæÊµµÄ²î±ð:
in
±ÈÈçSelect * from t1 where x in ( select y from t2 )
Ö´ÐеĹý³ÌÏ൱ÓÚ:
select *
  from t1, ( select distinct y from t2 ) t2
where t1.x = t2.y;
exists
±ÈÈçselect * from t1 where exists ( select t2.z from t2 where y = x )
Ö´ÐеĹý³ÌÏ൱ÓÚ:
for t in ( select * from t1 )
   loop
      if ( exists ( select t2.z from t2 where y = t.x )
      then
         OUTPUT THE RECORD
      end if
end loop
´ÓÉÏÃæµÄÓï¾ä¿ÉÒÔ¿´³ö£¬¶Ôt1±í²»¿É±ÜÃâµÄ½øÐÐÁËÒ»´ÎÈ«ÅÌɨÃè
inºÍexists
in ÊǰÑÍâ±íºÍÄÚ±í×÷hash Á¬½Ó£¬¶øexistsÊǶÔÍâ±í×÷loopÑ­»·£¬Ã¿´ÎloopÑ­»·ÔÙ¶ÔÄÚ±í½øÐвéѯ¡£
Ò»Ö±ÒÔÀ´ÈÏΪexists±ÈinЧÂʸߵÄ˵·¨ÊDz»×¼È·µÄ¡£
Èç¹û²éѯµÄÁ½¸ö±í´óСÏ൱£¬ÄÇôÓÃinºÍexists²î±ð²»´ó¡£
Èç¹ûÁ½¸ö±íÖÐÒ»¸ö½ÏС£¬Ò»¸öÊÇ´ó±í£¬Ôò×Ó²éѯ±í´óµÄÓÃexists£¬×Ó²éѯ±íСµÄÓÃin£º
ÀýÈ磺±íA£¨Ð¡±í£©£¬±íB£¨´ó±í£©
1£º
select * from A where cc in (select cc from B)
ЧÂʵͣ¬Óõ½ÁËA±íÉÏccÁеÄË÷Òý£»
select * from A where exists(select cc from B where cc=A.cc)
ЧÂʸߣ¬Óõ½ÁËB±íÉÏccÁеÄË÷Òý¡£
Ïà·´µÄ
2£º
select * from B where cc in (select cc from A)
ЧÂʸߣ¬Óõ½ÁËB±íÉÏccÁеÄË÷Òý£»
select * from B where exists(select cc from A where cc=B.cc)
ЧÂʵͣ¬Óõ½ÁËA±íÉÏccÁеÄË÷Òý¡£
not in ºÍnot exists
Èç¹û²éѯÓï¾äʹÓÃÁËnot in ÄÇôÄÚÍâ±í¶¼½øÐÐÈ«±íɨÃ裬ûÓÐÓõ½Ë÷Òý£»
¶ønot extsts µÄ×Ó²éѯÒÀÈ»ÄÜÓõ½±íÉϵÄË÷Òý¡£
ËùÒÔÎÞÂÛÄǸö±í´ó£¬ÓÃnot exists¶¼±Ènot inÒª¿ì¡£ 
 


Ïà¹ØÎĵµ£º

C#²Ù×÷¸÷ÖÖÖ´ÐÐsqlµÄ·½·¨º¬´æ´¢¹ý³Ì²Ù×÷

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Xml;
using System.Data;
namespace MyDbTest
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
SqlConnection thisConnection = new SqlConnection(
@ ......

oracle10g SQL ¸ú×Ù

1.¼¤»îSQL¸ú×Ù
   ´Óoracle10gÒÔºóÌṩÁËÐµķ½·¨¼¤»îSQLµÄ¸ú×Ù£¬¼´ÊÇʹÓÃdbms_monitor°üÀ´¿ªÆô»ò¹Ø±ÕSQL¸ú×Ù¡£
   ֮ǰ¾É·½·¨ÊÇʹÓà alter session set events ..  »òÕßʹÓÃdbms_system.set_ev·½Ê½
   ʹÓÃdbms_monitor°ü¿ÉÒÔÔڻỰ£¬¿Í»§¶Ë£¬×é¼þÒÔ¼°Êý¾Ý¿âËĸö²ã¼¶¿ªÆôSQLµÄ¸ú×Ù¡ ......

Ò»¸öÌâÄ¿Éæ¼°µ½µÄ50¸öSqlÓï¾ä

Student(S#,Sname,Sage,Ssex) ѧÉú±í
Course(C#,Cname,T#) ¿Î³Ì±í
SC(S#,C#,score) ³É¼¨±í
Teacher(T#,Tname) ½Ìʦ±í
ÎÊÌ⣺
1¡¢²éѯ“001”¿Î³Ì±È“002”¿Î³Ì³É¼¨¸ßµÄËùÓÐѧÉúµÄѧºÅ£»
  select a.S# from (select s#,score from SC where C#='001') a,(select s#,score
  fr ......

SQLÐÐתÁÐ ÁÐתÐÐ


--ÐÐÁл¥×ª
/****************************************************************************************************************************************************** 
ÒÔѧÉú³É¼¨ÎªÀý×Ó£¬±È½ÏÐÎÏóÒ×¶® ÕûÀíÈË£ºÖйú·ç
(Roy) 
ÈÕÆÚ
:2008.06.06 *************************************** ......

SQLÈ¡ÈÕÆÚ

SQLÈ¡ÈÕÆÚ
SQL Server 2009-11-19 15:07:30 ÔĶÁ7 ÆÀÂÛ0 ×ֺţº´óÖÐС
·½·¨Ò»:
select CONVERT(varchar, getdate(), 120 )
2004-09-12 11:06:08
select replace(replace(replace(CONVERT(varchar, getdate(), 120 ),\'-\',\'\'),\' \',\'\'),\':\',\'\')
20040912110608
select CONVERT(varchar(12) , getdate( ......
© 2009 ej38.com All Rights Reserved. ¹ØÓÚE½¡ÍøÁªÏµÎÒÃÇ | Õ¾µãµØÍ¼ | ¸ÓICP±¸09004571ºÅ