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CREATE DATABASE database-name
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drop database dbname
3¡¢ËµÃ÷£º±¸·Ýsql server
--- ´´½¨ ±¸·ÝÊý¾ÝµÄ device
USE master
EXEC sp_addumpdevice 'disk', 'testBack', 'c:\mssql7backup\MyNwind_1.dat'
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BACKUP DATABASE pubs TO testBack
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create table tabname(col1 type1 [not null] [primary key],col2 type2 [not null],..)
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A£ºcreate table tab_new like tab_old (ʹÓÃ¾É±í´´½¨Ð±í)
B£ºcreate table tab_new as select col1,col2… from tab_old definition only
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drop table tabname
6¡¢ËµÃ÷£ºÔö¼ÓÒ»¸öÁÐ
Alter table tabname add column col type
×¢£ºÁÐÔö¼Óºó½«²»ÄÜɾ³ý¡£DB2ÖÐÁмÓÉϺóÊý¾ÝÀàÐÍÒ²²»Äܸı䣬ΨһÄܸıäµÄÊÇÔö¼ÓvarcharÀàÐ͵ij¤¶È¡£
7¡¢ËµÃ÷£ºÌí¼ÓÖ÷¼ü£º Alter table tabname add primary key(col)
˵Ã÷£ºÉ¾³ýÖ÷¼ü£º Alter table tabname drop primary key(col)
8¡¢ËµÃ÷£º´´½¨Ë÷Òý£ºcreate [unique] index idxname on tabname(col….)
ɾ³ýË÷Òý£ºdrop index idxname
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9¡¢ËµÃ÷£º´´½¨ÊÓͼ£ºcreate view viewname as select statement
ɾ³ýÊÓͼ£ºdrop view viewname
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Ñ¡Ôñ£ºselect * from table1 where ·¶Î§
²åÈ룺insert into table1(field1,field2) values(value1,value2)
ɾ³ý£ºdelete from table1 where ·¶Î§
¸üУºupdate table1 set field1=value1 where ·¶Î§
²éÕÒ£ºselect * from table1 where field1 like ’%value1%’ ---likeµÄÓï·¨ºÜ¾«Ã²é×ÊÁÏ!
ÅÅÐò£ºselect * from table1 order by field1,field2 [desc]
×ÜÊý£ºselect count as totalcount from table1
ÇóºÍ£ºselect sum(field1) as sumvalue from table1
ƽ¾ù£ºselect avg(field1) as avgvalue from table1
×î´ó£ºselect max(field1) as maxvalue from table1
×îС£ºselect min(field1) as minvalue from table1
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A£º UNION ÔËËã·û
UNION ÔËËã·ûͨ¹ý×éºÏÆäËûÁ½¸ö½á¹û±í£¨ÀýÈç TABLE1 ºÍ TABLE2£©²¢ÏûÈ¥±íÖÐÈκÎÖظ´ÐжøÅÉÉú³öÒ»¸ö½á¹û±í¡£µ± ALL Ëæ UNION Ò»ÆðʹÓÃʱ£¨¼´ UNION ALL£©£¬²»Ïû³ýÖظ´ÐС£Á½ÖÖÇé¿öÏ£¬ÅÉÉú±íµÄÿһÐв»ÊÇÀ´×Ô TABLE
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declare @XML XML
SET @XML='<root>
<OLDVALUE>
<H_Action id="1130">030</H_Action>
<D_Action>030</D_Action>
<OrderCompany>00220</OrderCompany>
<OrderNumber>10004035</OrderNumber> ......
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OPENROWSET
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SELECT * from OPENROWSET('Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0','Excel 8.0;Database=d:\1.xls',[Sheet1$])
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SELECT * from OPENROWSET('MSDAORA.1','NetServiceName ......
--»ñµÃµ±Ç°ËùÓÐÇý¶¯Æ÷
exec master.dbo.xp_availablemedia
--»ñµÃ×ÓĿ¼Áбí
exec master.dbo.xp_subdirs 'c:\'
--»ñµÃËùÓÐ×ÓĿ¼µÄĿ¼Ê÷½á¹¹
exec master.dbo.xp_dirtree 'c:\'
--¶©ÔÄÎļþɾ³ý
declare @tempTable table (Cont varchar(50))
declare @strTemp varchar(50)
declare @dirPath varchar(50)
declar ......
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ת×Ô£ºhttp://hcx-2008.javaeye.com/blog/285661
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