同一表多字段同时重复记录的SQL查询及处理数
同一表多字段同时重复记录的SQL查询及处理数
比如现在有一人员表 （表名：peosons）
若想将姓名、身份证号、住址这三个字段完全相同的记录查询出来
select p1.* from persons p1,persons p2 where p1.idp2.id and p1.cardid = p2.cardid and p1.pname = p2.pname and p1.address = p2.address
可以实现上述效果．
几个删除重复记录的SQL语句 方法
1.用rowid方法
2.用group by方法
3.用distinct方法
1。用rowid方法
据据oracle带的rowid属性，进行判断，是否存在重复,语句如下：
查数据:
select * from table1 a where rowid !=(select max(rowid)
from table1 b where a.name1=b.name1 and a.name2=b.name2......)
删数据：
delete from table1 a where rowid !=(select max(rowid)
from table1 b where a.name1=b.name1 and a.name2=b.name2......)
2.group by方法
查数据:
select count(num), max(name) from student --列出重复的记录数，并列出他的name属性
group by num
having count(num) >1 --按num分组后找出表中num列重复，即出现次数大于一次
删数据：
delete from student
group by num
having count(num) >1
这样的话就把所有重复的都删除了。
3.用distinct方法 -对于小的表比较有用
create table table_new as select distinct * from table1 minux
truncate table table1;
insert into table1 select * from table_new;
查询及删除重复记录的方法大全
1、查找表中多余的重复记录，重复记录是根据单个字段（peopleId）来判断
select * from people
where peopleId in (select peopleId from people group by peopleId having count(peopleId) > 1)
2、删除表中多余的重复记录，重复记录是根据单个字段（peopleId）来判断，只留有rowid最小的记录
delete from people
where peopleId in (select peopleId from people group by peopleId having count(peopleId) > 1)
and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from people group by peopleId having count(peopleId )>1)
3、查找表中多余的重复记录（多个字段）
select * from vitae a
where (a.peopleId,a.seq) in (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*)
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drop table father;
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name varchar(20) not null,
age int not null
)
drop table mother;
create table mother(
id int identity(1,1),
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age int not null,
husban ......
判断数据库类型
(select count(*) fromsysobjects)>0 //sql数据库
(select count(*) from msysobjects)>0 //access数据库
得到Sql用户名
user>0
Conversion failed when converting the nvarchar value 'dbo' to data type int.
重构SQL语句
整数型
(A) ID=49 ID=49 And [ 查询条件] ，即� ......
--1.关于where筛选器中出现指定星期几的求解
SQL code
--环境
create table test_1
(
id int,
value varchar(10),
t_time datetime
)
insert test_1
select 1,'a','2009-04-19' union
select 2,'b','2009-04-20' union
select 3,'c','2009-04-21' union
select 4,'d','2009-04-22' union
s ......
使用 CONVERT：
CONVERT (data_type[(length)], expression [, style])
select CONVERT(varchar, getdate(), 120 )
2004-09-12 11:06:08
select replace(replace(replace(CONVERT(varchar, getdate(), 120 ),\'-\',\'\'),\' \',\'\'),\':\',\'\')
20040912110608
select CONVERT(varchar(12) , getdate(), 111 ) ......
用sql操作oracle的blob字段
1、查询
select utl_raw.cast_to_varchar2(dlob),id from system.t_htinfo
2、插入
insert into system.t_htinfo values ('3',utl_raw.cast_to_raw('你'));
3、更新
update system.t_htinfo set fld_value=utl_raw.cast_to_raw('1') where fh_nm=1820648 and form_index=52
......
