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select * from A where cc in (select cc from B)
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select * from A where exists(select cc from B where
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select name from student where name in
('zhang','wang','li','zhao');
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select name from student where name='zhang' or
name='li' or name='wang' or name='zhao'
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alter system set nls_length_semantics='BYTE' scope=both
sql>show parameter length
NAME TYPE
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About parent vs child latches. There is no fundamental low level difference between parent and child latches, they are all small regions of memory modified with atomic test-and-set style opcodes.
You see parent (and solitary) latches from x$ksll ......