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declare
  sex student.stu_sex%type;
begin
  select stu_sex into sex from student;
  dbms_output.put_line('sex:'||sex);
exception
  when no_data_found then
    dbms_output.put_line('no such student!');
  when too_many_rows then
    dbms_output.put_line('too many rows selected!');
  when others then
    dbms_output.put_line('other error!');
end;
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INVALID_NUMBER
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NO_DATA_FOUND
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TOO_MANY_ROWS
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ZERO_DIVIDE
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SUBSCRIPT_BEYOND_COUNT
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SUBSCRIPT_OUTSIDE_LIMIT
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declare
  Dup_Value Exception;
  icount int := 0;
begin
  select count(*) into icount from student;
  if icount > 0 then
   


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select t.id ,t.code, t.name ,t.pid
,SYS_CONNECT_BY_PATH(t.id,'.')||'.' as IdPath
from tas_catalog t
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order siblings  by id
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  Óï¾ä  
  select   'true'   from   dual   where   (1,2)   not   in   ((2,3),(2,null));  
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