今天才发现了wmsys.wm_concat这个有趣有用的函数，它的作用是以','链接字符。
例子如下：
SQL> create table idtable (id number,name varchar2(30));
Table created
SQL> insert into idtable values(10,'ab');
1 row inserted
SQL> insert into idtable values(10,'bc');
1 row inserted
SQL> insert into idtable values(10,'cd');
1 row inserted
SQL> insert into idtable values(20,'hi');
1 row inserted
SQL> insert into idtable values(20,'ij');
1 row inserted
SQL> insert into idtable values(20,'mn');
1 row inserted
SQL> select * from idtable;
ID NAME
---------- ------------------------------
10 ab
10 bc
10 cd
20 hi
20 ij
20 mn
6 rows selected
SQL> select id,wmsys.wm_concat(name) name from idtable
2 group by id;
ID NAME
---------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10 ab,bc,cd
20 hi,ij,mn
SQL> select id,wmsys.wm_concat(name) over (order by id) name from idtable;
ID NAME
---------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10 ab,bc,cd
10 ab,bc,cd
10 ab,bc,cd
20 ab,bc,cd,hi,ij,mn
20 ab,bc,cd,hi,ij,mn
20 ab,bc,cd,hi,ij,mn
6 rows selected
SQL> select id,wmsys.wm_concat(name) over (order by id,name) name from
Update SQLS will lead dead lock exception. Because by default, it use optimistic lock but not pessimistic lock.
Below description is exceprted from the attachment(It exceeds my image that this blog can not upload the attachment,hehe)
Optimistic locking offers an elegant solution to the problems o ......
在SQL*Plus中：（1）如何添加删除数据库？（2）数据库就是表吗？？（3）如何创建表空间？（4）如何创建用户？（5）是不是一个表空间只能创建一个用户？（6）怎样从客户端访问数据库服务器的配置？
回答：
1、何添加删除数据库？没这种概念，不懂。
2、数据库=所有的oracle的数据文件+控制文件+日志文� ......
