Python入门的36个例子 之 33
源代码下载：下载地址在这里
# 037
fileName = ''
while 1:
fileName = raw_input("Input a file name:")
if fileName == 'q':
break
try:
f = file(fileName, 'r')
print 'Opened a file.'
except:
print 'There is no file named', fileName
# end of try and except
f.close()
# end of while
output：
Input a file name:haha
There is no file named haha
Input a file name:txt
There is no file named txt
Input a file name:1
There is no file named 1
Input a file name:037_Exception.py
Opened a file.
Input a file name:q
相关文档：
StringIO的行为与file对象非常像，但它不是磁盘上文件，而是一个内存里的“文件”，我们可以将操作磁盘文件那样来操作StringIO。一个简单的例子，让你对StringIO有一个感性的认识： 1 #coding=gbk 2 3 import StringIO, cStringIO, sys 4 5 s ......
# 005
# 在Python中给变量赋值时不需要声明数据类型
i = 33
print i
# 可以这样做的原因是Python把程序中遇到的任何东西都看成是对象(连int也不例外)
# 这样,在使用对象时,编译器会根据上下文的环境来调用对象自身的方法完成隐式的转换
# 你甚至可以把程序写成这样
print 3 * 'haha '
# 但若写成这样编译器就会报错 ......
源代码下载：下载地址在这里
# 022
listNum1 = [1, 3]
listNum2 = [2, 4]
listStr1 = ['a', 'c']
listStr2 = ['b', 'd']
# 列表的合并
list1 = listNum1 + listStr1
for ele in list1:
print ele
print '\n'
# 判断列表中是否包含某元素
print 'b' in list1
print 1 in list1
# 删除某个元素
for ele in ......
源代码下载：下载地址在这里
A Byte Of Python
中关于继承有这样的文字：
Suppose you want to write a program which has to keep track of the
teachers and students in a college. They have some common
characteristics such as name, age and address. They also have specific
characteristics such as sala ......
