LINUXϽøÐÐCÓïÑÔ±à³Ì

Ô´³ÌÐò±àÒë  

MakefileµÄ±àд  

³ÌÐò¿âµÄÁ´½Ó  

³ÌÐòµÄµ÷ÊÔ  

Í·ÎļþºÍϵͳÇóÖú  


1.Ô´³ÌÐòµÄ±àÒë  

ÔÚLinuxÏÂÃæ,Èç¹ûÒª±àÒëÒ»¸öCÓïÑÔÔ´³ÌÐò,ÎÒÃÇҪʹÓÃGNUµÄgcc±àÒëÆ÷.   ÏÂÃæÎÒÃÇÒÔÒ»¸öʵÀýÀ´ËµÃ÷ÈçºÎʹÓÃgcc±àÒëÆ÷.  

¼ÙÉèÎÒÃÇÓÐÏÂÃæÒ»¸ö·Ç³£¼òµ¥µÄÔ´³ÌÐò(hello.c):  


int   main(int   argc,char   **argv)
{
printf( " "Hello   Linux   " ");
}
 

Òª±àÒëÕâ¸ö³ÌÐò,ÎÒÃÇÖ»ÒªÔÚÃüÁîÐÐÏÂÖ´ÐÐ:  

gcc   -o   hello   hello.c  

gcc   ±àÒëÆ÷¾Í»áΪÎÒÃÇÉú³ÉÒ»¸öhelloµÄ¿ÉÖ´ÐÐÎļþ.Ö´ÐÐ./hello¾Í¿ÉÒÔ¿´µ½³ÌÐòµÄÊä³ö½á¹ûÁË.ÃüÁîÐÐÖÐ  
gcc±íʾÎÒÃÇÊÇÓÃgccÀ´±àÒëÎÒÃǵÄÔ´³ÌÐò,-o   Ñ¡Ïî±íʾÎÒÃÇÒªÇó±àÒëÆ÷¸øÎÒÃÇÊä³öµÄ¿ÉÖ´ÐÐÎļþÃûΪhello  
¶øhello.cÊÇÎÒÃǵÄÔ´³ÌÐòÎļþ.  

gcc±àÒëÆ÷ÓÐÐí¶àÑ¡Ïî,Ò»°ãÀ´ËµÎÒÃÇÖ»ÒªÖªµÀÆäÖеļ¸¸ö¾Í¹»ÁË.  
-oÑ¡ÏîÎÒÃÇÒѾ­ÖªµÀÁË,±íʾÎÒÃÇÒªÇóÊä³öµÄ¿ÉÖ´ÐÐÎļþÃû.   -cÑ¡Ïî±íʾÎÒÃÇÖ»ÒªÇó±àÒëÆ÷Êä³öÄ¿±ê´úÂë,¶ø²»±ØÒªÊä³ö¿ÉÖ´ÐÐÎļþ.  
-gÑ¡Ïî±íʾÎÒÃÇÒªÇó±àÒëÆ÷ÔÚ±àÒëµÄʱºòÌṩÎÒÃÇÒÔºó¶Ô³ÌÐò½øÐе÷ÊÔµÄÐÅÏ¢.  

ÖªµÀÁËÕâÈý¸öÑ¡Ïî,ÎÒÃǾͿÉÒÔ±àÒëÎÒÃÇ×Ô¼ºËùдµÄ¼òµ¥µÄÔ´³ÌÐòÁË,Èç¹ûÄãÏëÒªÖªµÀ¸ü¶àµÄÑ¡Ïî,¿ÉÒԲ鿴gccµÄ°ïÖúÎĵµ,ÄÇÀïÓÐ×ÅÐí¶à¶ÔÆäËüÑ¡ÏîµÄÏêϸ˵Ã÷.  

2.MakefileµÄ±àд  

¼ÙÉèÎÒÃÇÓÐÏÂÃæÕâÑùµÄÒ»¸ö³ÌÐò,Ô´´úÂëÈçÏÂ:  


/*   main.c   */
#include   " "mytool1.h " "
#include   " "mytool2.h " "
int   main(int   argc,char   **argv)
{
mytool1_print( " "hello " ");
mytool2_print( " "hello " ");
}
/*   mytool1.h   */
#ifndef   _MYTOOL_1_H
#define   _MYTOOL_1_H
void   mytool1_print(char   *print_str);
#endif
/*   mytool1.c   */
#include   " "mytool1.h " "
void   mytool1_pr