Linuxϵͳ¹²Ïí¿â±à³Ì
Ò»¡¢ËµÃ÷
¡¡¡¡ÀàËÆWindowsϵͳÖеĶ¯Ì¬Á´½Ó¿â£¬LinuxÖÐÒ²ÓÐÏàÓ¦µÄ¹²Ïí¿âÓÃÒÔÖ§³Ö´úÂëµÄ¸´Óá£WindowsÖÐΪ*.dll£¬¶øLinuxÖÐΪ*.so¡£ÏÂÃæÏêϸ½éÉÜÈçºÎ´´½¨¡¢Ê¹ÓÃLinuxµÄ¹²Ïí¿â¡£
¶þ¡¢´´½¨¹²Ïí¿â
ÔÚmytestso.cÎļþÖУ¬´úÂëÈçÏ£º
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
int GetMax(int a, int b)
{
if (a >= b)
return a;
return b;
}
int GetInt(char* psztxt)
{
if (0 == psztxt)
return -1;
return atoi(psztxt);
}
È»ºóʹÓÃÏÂÁÐÃüÁî½øÐбàÒ룺
gcc -fpic -shared mytestso.c -o mytestso.so
-fpic ʹÊä³öµÄ¶ÔÏóÄ£¿éÊǰ´ÕÕ¿ÉÖØ¶¨Î»µØÖ··½Ê½Éú³ÉµÄ
±àÒë³É¹¦ºó£¬µ±Ç°Ä¿Â¼ÏÂÓÐmytestso.so£¬´ËʱÒѳɹ¦´´½¨¹²Ïí¿âmytestso.so¡£
Èý¡¢Ê¹Óù²Ïí¿â
¡¡¡¡¹²Ïí¿âÖеĺ¯Êý¿É±»Ö÷³ÌÐò¼ÓÔØ²¢Ö´ÐУ¬µ«ÊDz»±Ø±àÒëʱÁ´½Óµ½Ö÷³ÌÐòµÄÄ¿±êÎļþÖС£Ö÷³ÌÐòʹÓù²Ïí¿âÖеĺ¯Êýʱ£¬ÐèÒªÊÂÏÈÖªµÀËù°üº¬µÄº¯ÊýµÄÃû³Æ£¨×Ö·û´®£©£¬È»ºó¸ù¾ÝÆäÃû³Æ»ñµÃ¸Ãº¯ÊýµÄÆðʼµØÖ·£¨º¯ÊýÖ¸Õ룩£¬È»ºó¼´¿ÉʹÓøú¯ÊýÖ¸ÕëʹÓøú¯Êý¡£
ÔÚmytest.cÎļþÖУ¬´úÂëÈçÏ£º
#include <dlfcn.h>
#include <stdio.h>
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
void* pdlhandle;
char* pszerror;
int (*GetMax)(int a, int b);
int (*GetInt)(char* psztxt);
int a, b;
char* psztxt = "1024";
// open mytestso.so
pdlhandle = dlopen("./mytestso.so", RTLD_LAZY);
pszerror = dlerror();
if (0 != pszerror) {
printf("%s\n", pszerror);
exit(1);
}
// get GetMax func
GetMax = dlsym(pdlhandle, "GetMax");
pszerror = dlerror();
if (0 != pszerror) {
printf("%s\n", pszerror);
exit(1);
}
// get GetInt func
GetInt = dlsym(pdlhandle, "GetInt");
pszerror = dlerror();
if (0 != pszerror) {
printf("%s\n", pszerror);
exit(1);
}
// call fun
a = 200;
b = 600;
printf("max=%d\n", GetMax(a, b));
printf("txt=%d\n", GetInt(psztxt));
// close mytestso.so
dlclose(pdlhandle);
}
È»ºóʹÓÃÈçÏÂÃüÁî½øÐбàÒ룺
gcc mytest.c -ldl -o mytest
-ldlÑ¡Ï±íʾÉú³ÉµÄ¶ÔÏóÄ£¿éÐèҪʹÓù²Ïí¿â
(1)dlopen()
µÚÒ»¸ö²ÎÊý£ºÖ¸¶¨¹²Ïí¿âµÄÃû³Æ£¬½«»áÔÚÏÂÃæÎ»ÖòéÕÒÖ¸¶¨µÄ¹²Ïí¿â¡£
£»·¾³±äÁ¿LD_LIBRA
Ïà¹ØÎĵµ£º
ÓɲÙ×÷ϵͳʵÏÖµÄËùÓÐϵͳµ÷ÓÃËù¹¹³ÉµÄ¼¯ºÏ¼´³ÌÐò½Ó¿Ú»òÓ¦Óñà³Ì½Ó¿Ú(Application Programming Interface£¬API)¡£ÊÇÓ¦ÓóÌÐòͬϵͳ֮¼äµÄ½Ó¿Ú¡£
¡¡¡¡²Ù×÷ϵͳµÄÖ÷Òª¹¦ÄÜÊÇΪӦÓóÌÐòµÄÔËÐд´½¨Á¼ºÃµÄ»·¾³£¬ÎªÁË´ïµ½Õâ¸öÄ¿µÄ£¬ÄÚºËÌṩһϵÁо߱¸Ô¤¶¨¹¦ÄܵĵÄÄں˺¯Êý£¬Í¨¹ýÒ»×é³ÆÎªÏµÍ³µ÷Óõģ¨system call)µÄ½Ó¿Ú³ÊÏÖ¸øÓà ......
¹«Ë¾ÓиöÓÃARM940T×öµÄÊÖ³Öʽ²úÆ·£¬ÎÒÃÇÒÆÖ²ÁËÒ»¸öuClinuxÉÏÈ¥£¬ÏµÍ³»¹ÊÇÔËÐв»´íµÄ¡£
ÒòΪûÓдøÍø¿Ú£¬Ö»ÓÐUSBת´®¿Ú¿ÉÒÔʹÓã¬ËùÒÔÏëѰÕÒÒ»¸öÎȶ¨µÄ´«Êä;¾¶£¬ÔÚhostºÍdeviceÖ®¼ä½»»»Îļþ¡£ÎÊÁ˺ܶàÈ˶¼²»Çå³þ£¬»¹ÊÇÒª¿¿×Ô¼ºÕÒ½â¾ö·½·¨¡£
ÔÚgoogleÉÏÕÒÁ˰ëÌ죬ÖÕÓÚÕÒµ½ÁËÒ»¸ö¿ÉÒÔͨ¹ý´®¿Ú´«ËÍÎļþµÄÈí¼þ£¬Õâ¾ÍÊǹŶ¼ ......
linux shell pwd ÏÔʾµ±Ç°Â·¾¶
¼ÙÈôÓÐtest.cpp
g++ test.cpp -o test
./test
ÏëÔÚtestÖÐÕÒµ½µ±Ç°Ö´ÐгÌÐòËùÔڵķ¾¶
¿ÉÒÔÔÙtest.cppÖÐʹÓÃreadlinkº¯Êý
¾ßÌå¼ûÈçÏÂʵÀý£º
#include<iostream>
#include<unistd.h>
#include<dirent.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<string>
using ......
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <s ......
#include <sys/ipc.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/shm.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#define PERM IPC_CREAT //S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR
#include <errno.h>
int main(int argc,char **argv)
{
int shmid[2048];
c ......