Ò׽ؽØͼÈí¼þ¡¢µ¥Îļþ¡¢Ãâ°²×°¡¢´¿ÂÌÉ«¡¢½ö160KB

linux³õѧ֮ËöËé֪ʶµãÕûÀíÈý

Èí¼þ°²×°ÃüÁî
1. tar
tar ÃüÁîµÄ»ù±¾Ó÷¨Îª£º
tar [Ñ¡Ïî] ÎļþÃû
³£ÓõÄÑ¡Ïî°üÀ¨ 
-c ´´½¨Ò»¸öеĵµ°¸Îļþ
-t ²é¿´µµ°¸ÎļþµÄÄÚÈÝ
-x ·Ö½âµµ°¸ÎļþµÄÄÚÈÝ
-f Ö¸¶¨µµ°¸ÎļþµÄÃû³Æ
-v ÏÔʾ¹ý³ÌÐÅÏ¢
-z ²ÉÓÃѹËõ·½Ê½
¾ÙÀý 
1 tar -czf oracle.tar.gz /u01/app/oracle /etc/oratab /home/oracle
  ¸ÃÃüÁ/u01/app/oracle Ŀ¼ÏµÄËùÓÐÎļþ /etc/oratab ÎļþºÍ
/home/oracleĿ¼ÏµÄËùÓÐÎļþºÏ²¢µ½oracle.tarÎļþÖÐ ²¢²ÉÓÃѹËõ·½Ê½ 
2 tar -tzf oracle.tar.gz
  ¸ÃÃüÁîÁгö¹éµµÎļþ oracle.tarÖеÄËùÓÐÎļþÁбí
2. rpm
1£©°²×°£º
rpm -i rpm°üÃû
ÀýÈç 
rpm -i tomcat4.rpm
¸ÃÃüÁ°²×° TomcatÈí¼þ²¢½øÐÐÏà¹ØϵͳÅäÖà
2£©Éý¼¶£º
rpm -U rpm°üÃû
ÀýÈç 
rpm –U tomcat4.rpm
¸ÃÃüÁÉý¼¶ TomcatÈí¼þ²¢½øÐÐÏà¹ØϵͳÅäÖà
3£©²é¿´ÒÑ°²×°µÄÈí¼þ£º
ÒªÏëÁгöÒѾ­°²×°µÄÈ«²¿Èí¼þ°ü ¿ÉÒÔͨ¹ýÒÔÏÂÃüÁî 
rpm -qa
¿ÉÒÔʹÓà g r e pÃüÁîÖ¸¶¨Èí¼þ°üµÄÃû³Æ »òÕß²¿·ÖÃû³Æ ÈçÏÂËùʾ 
rpm -qa | grep 'tomcat'
¸ÃÃüÁÁгö°üÃûÖаüº¬ tomcatµÄÈí¼þ°ü 
´ËÍâ ÒªÏëÕÒ³öij¸öÌض¨µÄÎļþµ½µ×ÊÇÊôÓÚÄĸöÈí¼þ°üµÄ ¿ÉÒÔÊäÈë 
rpm -qf filename
ÆäÖÐ filename ÊÇ×¼±¸Òª²éÕÒÆä¹éÊôµÄÎļþÃû³Æ 
ÒªÏë²é³öij¸öÒѾ­°²×°µÄÈí¼þ°üµÄ¹¦ÄÜ ¿ÉÒÔÓÃÈçÏÂÃüÁî 
rpm -qi packagename
ÆäÖÐ packagename ÊÇÒª²éÕÒÆäÓÃ;µÄÈí¼þ°üÃû³Æ 
4£©É¾³ý°²×°µÄÈí¼þ
rpm -e packagename
ÆäÖÐ ackagename ÊÇÒª²éɾ³ýµÄÈí¼þ°üÃû³Æ 
Îļþ²é¿´ºÍ±à¼­ÃüÁî
catÃüÁî
cat file1.txt      ÏÔʾ file1.txt ÎļþµÄÄÚÈÝ 
cat file1.txt file2.txt  ÏÔʾ file1.txt ºÍ file2.txt ÎļþµÄÄÚÈÝ 
cat -n file1.txt    ÏÔʾ file1.txt ÎļþµÄÄÚÈÝ Í¬Ê±ÏÔʾÐкŠ
viÃüÁî
 viÊÇ Visual Interface µÄ¼ò³Æ
ViÓÐÈýÖÖ»ù±¾¹¤×÷ģʽ£ºÃüÁîÐÐģʽ¡¢ Îı¾ÊäÈëģʽ¡¢Ä©ÐÐģʽ
ÃüÁîÐÐģʽ  £º
ÈκÎʱºò ²»¹ÜÓû§´¦ÓÚºÎÖÖģʽ Ö»Òª°´Ò»Ï ESC ¼ü ¼´¿Éʹ vi ½øÈë
ÃüÁîÐÐģʽ µ±ÔÚ shell»·¾³ÏÂÊäÈë viÃüÁîÆô¶¯ vi±à¼­Æ÷ʱ Ò²ÊÇ´¦ÓÚ¸ÃģʽÏ 
ÔÚ¸ÃģʽÏ Óû§¿ÉÒÔÊäÈë¸÷ÖֺϷ¨µÄ vi ÃüÁî ÓÃÓÚ¹ÜÀí×Ô¼ºµÄÎĵµ ´Ëʱ
´Ó¼üÅÌÉÏÊäÈëµÄÈκÎ×Ö·û¶¼±»µ±×÷±à¼­ÃüÁîÀ´½âÊÍ ÈôÊäÈë


Ïà¹ØÎĵµ£º

LinuxÎļþȨÏÞµÄÉèÖü¼ÇÉ

WindowsϵͳÆäʵºÍLinuxϵͳÓÐÏàËƵĵط½£¬WindowsϵͳÎļþ¡¢Ä¿Â¼µÄÊôÐÔÓÐÖ»¶Á¡¢Òþ²Ø£¬¶øLinux Ò²Ò»Ñù¡£
¡¡¡¡LinuxÖУ¬Ã¿Ò»¸öÎļþ¶¼¾ßÓÐÌض¨µÄÊôÐÔ¡£Ö÷Òª°üÀ¨ÎļþÀàÐͺÍÎļþȨÏÞÁ½¸ö·½Ãæ¡£¿ÉÒÔ·ÖΪ5ÖÖ²»Í¬µÄÀàÐÍ£ºÆÕͨÎļþ¡¢Ä¿Â¼Îļþ¡¢Á´½ÓÎļþ¡¢É豸Îļþ
ºÍ¹ÜµÀÎļþ¡£ÉϺ£Êý¾Ý»Ö¸´
¡¡¡¡ËùνµÄÎļþȨÏÞ£¬ÊÇÖ¸¶ÔÎļþµÄ·ÃÎ ......

linux ¶¯Ì¬Á´½Ó¿â¼ÓÔØ

Linux ¶¯Ì¬Á´½Ó
Linux ÖеÄÓ¦ÓóÌÐòÒÔÒÔÏÂÁ½ÖÖ·½Ê½Ö®Ò»Á´½Óµ½Íⲿº¯Êý£ºÒªÃ´ÔÚ¹¹½¨Ê±Ó뾲̬¿â£¨ lib*.a £© ¾²Ì¬µØÁ´½Ó£¬²¢ÇÒ½«¿â´úÂë°üº¬ÔÚ¸ÃÓ¦ÓóÌÐòµÄ¿ÉÖ´ÐÐÎļþÀҪôÔÚÔËÐÐʱÓë¹²Ïí¿â£¨ lib*.so £© ¶¯Ì¬µØÁ´½Ó¡£Í¨¹ý¶¯Ì¬Á´½Ó×°ÈëÆ÷£¬½«¶¯Ì¬¿âÓ³Éä½øÓ¦ÓóÌÐòµÄ¿ÉÖ´ÐÐÄÚ´æÖС£ÔÚÆô¶¯Ó¦ÓóÌÐò֮ǰ£¬¶¯Ì¬Á´½Ó×°ÈëÆ÷½«ËùÐ ......

linuxÖнӿÚÉèÖ÷½·¨

linuxÖнӿÚÉèÖ÷½·¨
Ò»¡¢           ÉèÖýӿÚipµØÖ·
1.      ipv4µØÖ·
1)        ²é¿´½Ó¿ÚÅäÖÃ
ÃüÁ
ifconfig            ²é¿´ËùÓнӿڵ ......

ÔÚlinuxÏÂÅäºÏapacheºÍresinÅäÖöàIPµÄÐéÄâÖ÷»ú

    ÓÉÓÚÎÒÃÇÊÇÔÚ¾ÖÇøÍøÄÚÓûúÆ÷×ö²âÊÔ·þÎñÆ÷£¬»úÆ÷±È½Ï½ôÕÅ£¬¶øIPµØÖ·µ¹ÊDZȽϸ»Ó࣬ËùÒÔʹÓÃͬһ»úÆ÷µÄ¶àIPÀ´ÅäÖÃÐéÄâÖ÷»ú¾ÍÊÇÒ»¸ö²»´íµÄÑ¡ÔñÁË¡£ÒòΪÎÒ ÏëÔÚͬһ»úÆ÷ÉϽøÐÐÁ½¸öϵͳµÄ²¿Êð£¬ËùÒÔ¾ÍʹÓÃapacheÀ´½øÐÐÐéÄâÖ÷»úµÄ¶àIPÅäÖÃÁË¡£ºÃÁË£¬¿ªÊ¼ÎÒÃǵÄÅäÖÃÖ®ÂðÉ~~~
    Ê×ÏȾÍÊÇapac ......

linux³õѧ֮ËöËé֪ʶµãÕûÀí¶þ

linuxÖ®shell¼ò½é
shellÊÇÓû§ºÍlinuxϵͳ֮¼äµÄ½Ó¿Ú£¨ºÜÏñwindowsϵͳϵÄdos£©£¬linuxÓжàÖÖshell£¬È±Ê¡µÄʹÓÃbash
shell³£ÓõÄ3ÖÖÀàÐÍ£º
1¡¢Bourne shell£¨sh£©£ºUNIXÉÏ×î³õʹÓõÄÀàÐÍ£¬linuxϵͳȱʡµÄshellÊÇBourne Again shell£¨bash£©£¬ËûÊÇBourne shellµÄÀ©Õ¹£¬Ôö¼ÓÁ˺ܶàÌØÐÔ£¬»¹°üº¬ÁËC shellºÍKorn shellµÄÓÅ ......
© 2009 ej38.com All Rights Reserved. ¹ØÓÚE½¡ÍøÁªÏµÎÒÃÇ | Õ¾µãµØͼ | ¸ÓICP±¸09004571ºÅ