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Starting the cluster is not very difficult after it has been configured. Each cluster node process must be started separately, and on the host where it resides. The management node should be started first, followed by the data nodes, and then finally by any SQL nodes:
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If you set it in the cnf(it may be my.ini file) you will likely need to restart the server. Optionally, that is a dynamic variable and can be SET GLOBAL or SET SESSION from the command line as well.So just do as follows.
mysql>show variables like’max_allowed_packet’;
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