SQL语句PART8
PairWise subquery:
e.g.:
select * from wf_docsort where (ndocsortid,nmoduleinfoid) in (select ndocsortid, nmoduleinfoid from wf_docsort where instr(cname,'文')>0)
the above sql is the same function as:
select * from wf_docsort where ndocsortid = (select ndocsortid from wf_docsort where instr(cname,'xx')>0) and nmoduleinfoid = (select nmoduleinfoid from wf_docsort where instr(cname,'xx')>0)
A scalar subquery expression is a subquery that: returns exactly one column value from one row. Scalar subqueries can be used in: 1) The condition and expression part of DECODE and CASE 2) All clauses of SELECT except GROUP BY 3) The SET clause and WHERE clause of an UPDATE statement
e.g.:
select * from wf_docsort
results:
1 1 收文 SHOUWEN
2 1 发文 FAWEN
3 1 交办 JIAOBAN
4 2 值班报告 REPORT
5 3 督察督办 SUPERVISAL
6 2 值班快报 DAILYREPORT
7 2 我的事情 NOTIFY
8 4 提案 RESOLUTION
9 4 建议 SUGGESTION
select NDOCSORTID, NMODULEINFOID,CNAME,KEY,(
case when nmoduleinfoid=(
select nmoduleinfoid from wf_moduleinfo where nmoduleinfoid=1
) then 'JEAN1' else (case when nmoduleinfoid=(select nmoduleinfoid from wf_moduleinfo
&n
相关文档:
问题:假设有张学生成绩表(tb)如下:
姓名 课程 分数
张三 语文 74
张三 数学 83
张三 物理 93
李四 语文 74
李四 数学 84
李四 物理 94
想变成(得到如下结果):
姓名 语文 数学 物理
---- ---- --- ......
using System;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using Microsoft.SqlServer.Server;
public partial class UserDefinedFunctions
{
[Microsoft.SqlServer.Server.SqlFunction(IsDeterministic = true,IsPrecise = true)]
public static bool RegExIsMatch(string pattern,string matchString)
{
......
包由包规范和包体两部分组成。
1、包规范(Package Specification)
包规范,也叫做包头,包含了有关包的内容的信息。但是,它不包含任何过程的代码。
创建包头的语法一般如下
CREATE [OR REPLACE] PACKAGE package_name {IS | AS}
Procedure_name | function_name | variable_declaration | type_def ......
constraint Example:
1. grammer:
create table [schema.]table
(column datatype [DEFAULT expr]
[column_constraint], ...
[table_constraint] [,......]);
2. example of a column_level constraint:
create table empl ......
Differring Constraints:
Constraints can have the following attributes: DEFFERRABLE / NOT DEFFERRABLE, INITIALLY DEFFERRED / INITIALLY IMMEDIATE.
e.g.:
alter table dept2 add constraint dept2_id_pk primary key (department_id) deferrable initially deferred; // deferring constraint on creation. ......