linux内核中开头带有 asmlinkage 的函数表示什么
强制通过堆栈传递参数,不要用寄存器传递
仔细看一下有asmlinkage的地方通常是系统调用的函数,因为在系统调用中,寄存器从用户空间传过来后SAVE_ALL压入堆栈,接着调用相应的系统调用函数,这样系统调用函数一定要保证是通过堆栈传递参数的
转贴一段:
The asmlinkage tag is one other thing that we should observe about this simple function. This is a #define for some gcc magic that tells the compiler that the function should not expect to find any of its arguments in registers (a common optimization), but only on the CPU's stack. Recall our earlier assertion that system_call consumes its first argument, the system call number, and allows up to four more arguments that are passed along to the real system call. system_call achieves this feat simply by leaving its other arguments (which were passed to it in registers) on the stack. All system calls are marked with the asmlinkage tag, so they all look to the stack for arguments. Of course, in sys_ni_syscall's case, this doesn't make any difference, because sys_ni_syscall doesn't take any arguments, but it's an issue for most other system calls. And, because you'll be seeing asmlinkage in front of many other functions, I thought you should know what it was about.
相关文档:
Linux系统都是以文件的形式来访问硬件设备的,各种设备是以系统设备文件的形式存在于系统设备目录/dev中的。这些文件用于访问系统中所有不同类型的硬件。例如,/dev/mouse文件对应鼠标设备文件,用于读取鼠标输入的;/dev/fd0文件对应软驱设备文件,用于处理软盘读写的;
Linux文件系统中每个文件用 i节点 来标识,关 ......
vi /etc/sysconfig/i18n
将内容改为
LANG="zh_CN.GB18030"
LANGUAGE="zh_CN.GB18030:zh_CN.GB2312:zh_CN"
SUPPORTED="zh_CN.GB18030:zh_CN:zh:en_US.UTF-8:en_US:en"
SYSFONT="lat0-sun16"
这样中文在SSH,telnet终端就可以正常显示了。
......
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当前,一个很明显的事实是,
Linux
桌面并不普及。原因何在?
在
XP
盗版海洋中,普及
Linux
,谈何容易?十几年了,说尽
XP
盗版的坏话也无用(不灵验)。
Linux
国产化也失败了。问题究竟 ......
因为自己的傻,所以才有的此篇日志。也许有人可以发现,在我博客上已经有篇名为“LFS配置IP及安装OpenSSH”,而再写这篇日记是因为自己在Linux下使用了光盘里的OpenSSH,然后装上后使用自己硬盘上的SSH时老是提示已经占用,结果反复装了好几遍才意识到这个问题!~这就好比一个人骑在马上数马的数目一样,总是少一 ......
虚拟机下linux下可以用使用主机的串口(虚拟机添加硬件里面可选)
linux下的超级终端minicom
进入超级终端的命令
[root]#minicom -s
选择串口一项
需要设定串口ttyS0(你的串口的设备名)
波特率115200
硬件流控关闭(默认是开启,如果开启的话,不能用键盘输入)
软件流控关闭
Save setup as dfl
exit
OK,这就可 ......