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ORACLE中查看SQL执行计划的方法

 1.首先需要建立plan table,否则不能使用
建立方法:
$oracle\rdbms\admin下有个
utlxplan.sql
其内容为:
create table PLAN_TABLE (
 statement_id  varchar2(30),
 timestamp     date,
 remarks       varchar2(80),
 operation     varchar2(30),
 options        varchar2(255),
 object_node   varchar2(128),
 object_owner  varchar2(30),
 object_name   varchar2(30),
 object_instance numeric,
 object_type     varchar2(30),
 optimizer       varchar2(255),
 search_columns  number,
 id  numeric,
 parent_id numeric,
 position numeric,
 cost  numeric,
 cardinality numeric,
 bytes  numeric,
 other_tag       varchar2(255),
 partition_start varchar2(255),
        partition_stop  varchar2(255),
        partition_id    numeric,
 other  long,
 distribution    varchar2(30),
 cpu_cost numeric,
 io_cost  numeric,
 temp_space numeric,
        access_predicates varchar2(4000),
        filter_predicates varchar2(4000));
运行此SQL
SQL>$ORACLE/rdbms/admin/utlxplan.sql
2.使用explain plan for语句进行执行计划分析
SQL> explain plan for
  2  select * from dual;
已解释。
出现上述结果,表明分析完毕,可以查看
3.可以查看执行计划了
select * from table(DBMS_XPLAN.display);
--------------------------------------------------------------------
| Id  | Operation            |  Name    


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